Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32332713›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2020

CtBP determines ovarian cancer cell fate through repression of death receptors.

Boxiao Ding, Fang Yuan, Priyadarshan K Damle, Larisa Litovchick, Ronny Drapkin, Steven R Grossman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Exome sequencing identified aJournal of genetics · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Boxiao DingDepartment of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA.
Fang YuanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA.
Priyadarshan K DamleDepartment of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8932-6485
Larisa LitovchickDepartment of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA.
Ronny DrapkinOvarian Cancer Research Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Steven R GrossmanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA. steven.grossman@vcuhealth.org.
Virginia Commonwealth University · USCancer Research Center · US

Funding

Virus Vector Shared ResourceP30CA016059 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI Kim Felder Rhoads · 1985 to 2026
$51.0M
SPORE in Ovarian CancerP50CA228991 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Ronny I DRAPKIN, IE-MING SHIH · 2018 to 2026
$20.5M
DYRK1A signaling in control of cell growth, proliferation and DNA damage repairR01CA188571 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI LITOVCHICK, LARISA · 2015 to 2019
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016059NCI NIH HHS P50 CA228991NCI NIH HHS R01 CA188571
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

C-terminal binding protein 2 (CtBP2) is elevated in epithelial ovarian cancer, especially in the aggressive and highly lethal subtype, high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC). However, whether HGSOC tumor progression is dependent on CtBP2 or its paralog CtBP1, is not well understood. Here we report that CtBP1/2 repress HGSOC cell apoptosis through silencing of death receptors (DRs) 4/5. CtBP1 or 2 knockdown upregulated DR4/5 expression, and triggered autonomous apoptosis via caspase 8 activation, but dependent on cell-type context. Activation of DR4/5 by CtBP1/2 loss also sensitized HGSOC cell susceptibility to the proapoptotic DR4/5 ligand TRAIL. Consistent with its function as transcription corepressor, CtBP1/2 bound to the promoter regions of DR4/5 and repressed DR4/5 expression, presumably through recruitment to a repressive transcription regulatory complex. We also found that CtBP1 and 2 were both required for repression of DR4/5. Collectively, this study identifies CtBP1 and 2 as potent repressors of DR4/5 expression and activity, and supports the targeting of CtBP as a promising therapeutic strategy for HGSOC.

Indexed as

Alcohol OxidoreductasesApoptosisCarcinogenesisCell Line, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleHumansOvarian NeoplasmsReceptors, Death DomainAlcohol OxidoreductasesC-terminal binding proteinDNA-Binding ProteinsReceptors, Death Domain

Identifiers

PMID32332713
PMCPMC7181866
OpenAlexW3018160755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.