Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32332622›Full record

ArticleMedicine2020

Risk factors for pneumonia in patients with anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis: A single-center retrospective study.

Xiaohui Miao, Pingqiao Yuan, Lihong Zhao, Le Zhang, Xinyue Jiang, Hanyu Cao, Hongrui Shi, Jinmei Li, Rong Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 95% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaohui MiaoDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan.
Pingqiao YuanDepartment of Neurology, the Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou.
Lihong ZhaoDepartment of Radiology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University.
Le ZhangDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan.
Xinyue JiangDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan.
Hanyu CaoWest China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Hongrui ShiWest China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jinmei LiDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan.
Rong YangDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan.
Sichuan University · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To identify the risk factors of pneumonia in patients with Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate (Anti-NMDA) receptor encephalitis.This is a retrospective study.Department of Neurology in West China Hospital of Sichuan University.Patients with a definitive diagnosis of anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis.Risk factors associated with pneumonia were examined by bivariate analysis and multivariate logistic regression model.A total of 104 patients were included in this study, of which 41% patients (n = 43) were diagnosed with pneumonia at 7 days (range: 4-40 days) after admission. The occurrence of pneumonia was associated with prolonged hospital stays, a higher rate of poor outcome, and extra healthcare costs. Risk factors associated with pneumonia included Glasgow coma scale score (GCS), abnormal movements and hypokalemia.Pneumonia is a common complication in anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis. In the present study, we found that disorders of consciousness, abnormal movements, and hypokalemia were independent risk factors for pneumonia in inpatients with anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis. Pneumonia prolongs the patients' hospital stay, hospitalization expenditures, and affects the patients' prognosis.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAnti-N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor EncephalitisChildChinaFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPneumoniaPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID32332622
PMCPMC7220633
OpenAlexW3019718849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.