Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32331966›Full record

ArticleAcademic radiology2021

Poroelastic Mechanical Properties of the Brain Tissue of Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus Patients During Lumbar Drain Treatment Using Intrinsic Actuation MR Elastography.

Ligin M Solamen, Matthew D J McGarry, Jessica Fried, John B Weaver, S Scott Lollis, Keith D Paulsen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Academic radiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Applications of elastography in operative neurosurgery: A systematic review.Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Interface focus · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Transversely-isotropic brain in vivo MR elastography with anisotropic damping.Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. 3D amplified MRI (aMRI).Magnetic resonance in medicine · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ligin M SolamenThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, 14 Engineering Dr, Hanover, NH 03755. Electronic address: lsolamen1@gmail.com.
Matthew D J McGarryThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, 14 Engineering Dr, Hanover, NH 03755.
Jessica FriedDepartment of Radiology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
John B WeaverThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, 14 Engineering Dr, Hanover, NH 03755; Department of Radiology, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
S Scott LollisDepartment of Neurological Surgery, The University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington, Vermont.
Keith D PaulsenThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, 14 Engineering Dr, Hanover, NH 03755; Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Dartmouth College · USDartmouth–Hitchcock Medical Center · USHospital of the University of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Vermont Medical Center · US

Funding

RESEARCH TRACK RADIOLOGY RESIDENCYT32EB004311 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Terence P Gade, Misun Hwang · 2005 to 2026
$4.5M
Spectrally optimized, Spatially resolved Poro and Viscoelastic Brain MRER01EB018230 · NIBIB · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI PAULSEN, KEITH D. · 2013 to 2016
$1.4M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB018230NIBIB NIH HHS T32 EB004311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RATIONALE AND

objectivesHydrocephalus (HC) is caused by accumulating cerebrospinal fluid resulting in enlarged ventricles and neurological symptoms. HC can be treated via a shunt in a subset of patients; identifying which individuals will respond through noninvasive imaging would avoid complications from unsuccessful treatments. This preliminary work is a longitudinal study applying MR Elastography (MRE) to HC patients with a focus on normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH). MATERIALS AND

methodsTwenty-two ventriculomegaly patients were imaged and subsequently received a lumbar drain placement for cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) drainage. NPH lumbar drain responders and NPH syndrome nonresponders were categorized by clinical presentation. Displacement images were acquired using intrinsic activation (IA) MRE and poroelastic inversion recovered shear stiffness and hydraulic conductivity values. A stable IA-MRE inversion protocol was developed to produce unique solutions for both recovered properties, independent of initial estimates.

resultsProperty images showed significantly increased shear modulus (p = 0.003 in periventricular region, p = 0.005 in remaining cerebral tissue) and hydraulic conductivity (p = 0.04 in periventricular region) in ventriculomegaly patients compared to healthy volunteers. Baseline MRE imaging did not detect significant differences between NPH lumbar drain responders and NPH syndrome nonresponders; however, MRE time series analysis demonstrated consistent trends in average poroelastic shear modulus values over the course of the lumbar drain process in responders (initial increase, followed by a later decrease) which did not occur in nonresponders.

conclusionThese findings are indicative of acute mechanical changes in the brain resulting from CSF drainage in NPH patients.

Indexed as

Elasticity Imaging TechniquesHydrocephalus, Normal PressureBrainDrainageHumansLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingHydrocephalusIntrinsic activationLumbar drainMagnetic resonance elastographyNormal pressure hydrocephalus

Identifiers

PMID32331966
PMCPMC7575616
OpenAlexW3017501177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.