ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2020
Japan's Practical Guidelines for Zinc Deficiency with a Particular Focus on Taste Disorders, Inflammatory Bowel Disease, and Liver Cirrhosis.
Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.
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Who cites it
75 citing papers in PubMed, 129 citations in OpenAlex.
- Annual Transitions in Serum Zinc Status among Long-Term Care Facility Residents in Japan.Annals of geriatric medicine and research · 2026Article
- Serum Zinc Threshold and the Prognostic Impact of Zinc Supplementation in Liver Cirrhosis.Nutrients · 2026Article
- Burden of malnutrition and sarcopenia in patients with cirrhosis: pathophysiology, assessment, and management.Clinical and molecular hepatology · 2026Review
- Article
- The predictive factors of hypozincemia in patients with chronic liver disease.Journal of nutritional science · 2026Article
- The bidirectional effects and mechanisms of the oral and gut microbiomes: a narrative review.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- The role of dietary factors in the prevention and management of inflammatory bowel disease: a comprehensive review.Nutrition & metabolism · 2025Review
- Impaired Gustation in Liver Diseases: A Comprehensive Narrative Literature Review.Acta stomatologica Croatica · 2025Review
- Association Between Serum Zinc Level and Comorbid Orthostatic Intolerance in Pediatric Patients with Migraine.Nutrients · 2025Article
- Zinc as a Modulator of Male Fertility: Interplay Between Lipid Metabolism, Oxidative Stress, and Sperm Function.Biological trace element research · 2025Review
- Correlation of Serum Zinc Levels with Hepatic Encephalopathy Severity in Patients with Decompensated Liver Cirrhosis: A Prospective Observational Study from Egypt.Biological trace element research · 2025Observational
- Zinc Acetate Inhibits Hepatitis A Virus Replication: Possible Treatment for Patients with Type A Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Discovering the hidden link: hematological disorders caused by copper deficiency.International journal of hematology · 2025Review
- Zinc Deficiency in Chronic Kidney Disease and Hemodialysis: Insights from Basic Research to Clinical Implications.Nutrients · 2025Review
- Serum zinc concentration and history of isCGM contact dermatitis in type 1 diabetes.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2025Article
- Clinical Significance of Marginal Zinc Deficiency as a Predictor of Covert Hepatic Encephalopathy in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- The prevalence and risk factors associated with zinc deficiency after pancreatic surgery.Surgery today · 2025Article
- Association of metformin administration with the serum levels of zinc and homocysteine in patients with type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional study.Diabetology international · 2025Article
- Research progress of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α and zinc in the mechanism of diabetic kidney disease.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Review
- The association between serum zinc level and clinical features in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition · 2025Article
15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Zinc deficiency is common in Japan, yet awareness on this disorder is lacking. The Japanese Society of Clinical Nutrition recently issued the Japan's Practical Guideline for Zinc Deficiency 2018 setting forth criteria for diagnosing zinc deficiency, i.e., (a) one or more symptoms of zinc deficiency or low serum alkaline phosphatase, (b) ruling out other diseases, (c) low serum zinc, and (d) alleviation of symptoms upon zinc administration. Serum zinc <60 μg/dL and 60-80 μg/dL indicate zinc deficiency and marginal deficiency, respectively. Zinc deficiency symptoms vary and include dermatitis and taste disorders among others. Zinc administration improves taste in 50-82% of patients suffering from taste disorders (a common symptom of zinc deficiency). Effects of zinc administration do not appear immediately, and therapy should be continued for at least three months. Zinc deficiency often accompanies various diseases and conditions. Here, we focus on inflammatory bowel diseases and liver cirrhosis. As zinc deficiency enhances intestinal inflammation via macrophage activation, we discuss the pathological mechanism for inflammation and zinc deficiency in the context of IBD. Zinc deficiency can also lead to a nitrogen metabolic disorder in patients with liver cirrhosis. Zinc supplementation can improve not only the ammonia metabolism, but also the protein metabolism. We also discuss directions for future studies of zinc deficiency.
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