Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32331258›Full record

ArticleNutrients2020

Lemon Balm and Its Constituent, Rosmarinic Acid, Alleviate Liver Damage in an Animal Model of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis.

Myungsuk Kim, GyHye Yoo, Ahmad Randy, Yang-Ju Son, Chi Rac Hong, Sang Min Kim, Chu Won Nho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. An Ethyl Acetate Extract ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Myungsuk KimSmart Farm Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Gangneung, Gangwon-do 25451, Korea.
GyHye YooSmart Farm Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Gangneung, Gangwon-do 25451, Korea.
Ahmad RandyResearch Center for Chemistry, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI), Kawasan Puspiptek, Serpong 15314, Indonesia.
Yang-Ju SonSmart Farm Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Gangneung, Gangwon-do 25451, Korea.
Chi Rac HongSmart Farm Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Gangneung, Gangwon-do 25451, Korea.
Sang Min KimSmart Farm Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Gangneung, Gangwon-do 25451, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0415-1469
Chu Won NhoSmart Farm Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Gangneung, Gangwon-do 25451, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7805-0521
Korea Institute of Science and Technology · KRIndonesian Institute of Sciences · ID

Funding

Korea Government CRC-15-01-KISTKorea Institute of Science and Technology 2Z06110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) ranges in severity from hepatic steatosis to cirrhosis. Lemon balm and its major constituent, rosmarinic acid (RA), effectively improve the liver injury and obesity; however, their therapeutic effects on nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) are unknown. In this study, we investigated the effects of RA and a lemon balm extract (LBE) on NAFLD and liver fibrosis and elucidated their mechanisms. Palmitic acid (PA)-exposed HepG2 cells and db/db mice fed a methionine- and choline-deficient (MCD) diet were utilized to exhibit symptoms of human NASH. LBE and RA treatments alleviated the oxidative stress by increasing antioxidant enzymes and modulated lipid metabolism-related gene expression by the activation of adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) in vitro and in vivo. LBE and RA treatments inhibited the expression of genes involved in hepatic fibrosis and inflammation in vitro and in vivo. Together, LBE and RA could improve liver damage by non-alcoholic lipid accumulation and may be promising medications to treat NASH.

Indexed as

PhytotherapyAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsCells, CulturedCinnamatesDepsidesDisease Models, AnimalGene ExpressionHep G2 CellsHumansLipid MetabolismLiverMaleMelissaMice, Inbred StrainsNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAMP-Activated Protein KinasesCinnamatesDepsidesRosmarinic AcidAMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)anti-inflammationantioxidantslemon balm extract (LBE)nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)rosmarinic acid (RA)

Identifiers

PMID32331258
PMCPMC7230626
OpenAlexW3020640007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.