Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32329932›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2020

Improvement of digital PCR conditions for direct detection of KRAS mutations.

Jina Lee, Ji Hyun Kim, Sun Hyung Kang, Hee Min Yoo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jina LeeCenter for Bioanalysis, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS), Daejeon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3661-3701
Ji Hyun KimCenter for Bioanalysis, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS), Daejeon, Korea.
Sun Hyung KangDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Hee Min YooCenter for Bioanalysis, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS), Daejeon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5951-2137
Chungnam National University · KRKorea Research Institute of Standards and Science · KR

Funding

Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science KRISS-2020-GP2020-0003Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science KRISS-2020-GP2020-0004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn standard analytical conditions, an isolation step is essential for circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) analysis. The necessity of this step becomes unclear with the development of highly sensitive detection methods. The aim of this study was to evaluate ctDNA mimetic nDNA detection as reference materials (RMs) using dPCR technologies either directly from serum or without serum.

methodsTo determine an absolute count of both mutation and wild-type bearing DNA molecules, genomic DNA (gDNA) and nucleosomal DNA (nDNA), which are similar in size to cell-free DNA, were evaluated. We tested 3 KRAS mutations in colorectal cancer cell lines.

resultsWe describe the recent progress in RMs. The short DNA fragments, such as sDNA and nDNA, exhibited higher quantitative values of dPCR compared to gDNA. The efficiency between Atlantis dsDNase (AD) and Micrococcal Nuclease (MN) affects DNA quantification. Moreover, there was a significant difference in dPCR output when spiking gDNA or nDNA containing KRAS mutations into FBS compared to the dPCR output under non-FBS conditions.

conclusionThe matrix effect crucially affects the accuracy of gDNA and nDNA level estimation in the direct detection of mimic of patient samples. The form of reference material we proposed should be optimized for various conditions to develop reference materials that can accurately measure copy number and verify the detection of KRAS mutations in the matrix.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorCirculating Tumor DNAColorectal NeoplasmsHumansMutationPolymerase Chain ReactionProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Circulating Tumor DNAKRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)colorectal cancerDigital PCR (dPCR)genomic DNA (gDNA)KRASnucleosomal DNA (nDNA)

Identifiers

PMID32329932
PMCPMC7439326
OpenAlexW3019656867

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.