Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32329243›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics & genomic medicine2020

Two novel deleterious variants of Angiotensin-I-converting Enzyme gene identified in a family with recurrent anhydramnios.

Jingwei Wang, Qiao Bin, Biheng Cheng, Li Yan, Liang Xiong, Bi-Hua Tan, Mary McGrath, Gayle M Smink, Chunhua Song, Yongqing Tong

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jingwei WangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Qiao BinDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Biheng ChengDepartment of obstetrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Li YanDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Liang XiongDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Bi-Hua TanPennsylvania State University College of Medicine and Hershey Medical center, Hershey, PA, USA.
Mary McGrathPennsylvania State University College of Medicine and Hershey Medical center, Hershey, PA, USA.
Gayle M SminkPennsylvania State University College of Medicine and Hershey Medical center, Hershey, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3922-2113
Chunhua SongPennsylvania State University College of Medicine and Hershey Medical center, Hershey, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4081-2543
Yongqing TongDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Wuhan University · CNPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnhydramnios results from the poor development of the placenta or problems with intrauterine development of the kidneys or urinary tract. Complete lack of amniotic fluid indicates a severe problem with the organs of the urinary system. The genes associated with anhydramnios show very diversity and are not yet well defined.

methodsWhole-exome sequencing (WES) was used for an aborted male case around the 20th week of gestation diagnosed with anhydramnios. The resulted deleterious variants were verified by Sanger sequencing. Pathogenicity of deleterious variants was explored by in silico analysis.

resultsA maternally inherited deleterious frameshift variant, c.1454_1455insC, p.(S486Ffs29) in exon 9 and two paternally inherited missense variants c.1037C > G, p.(Ser346Trp) in exon 7 and c.1465A > G, p.(Asn489Asp) in exon 9 of Angiotensin-I-Converting Enzyme (ACE) gene were found and confirmed by Sanger sequencing. c.1454_1455insC, p.(S486Ffs29) and c.1037C > G, p.(Ser346Trp) were identified as two novel compound heterozygous deleterious variants. The pathogenicity of these deleterious variants was determined by in silico analysis and both the deleterious variants disrupt the structure of the ACE protein.

conclusionTwo novel compound heterozygous variants were identified in the case with anhydramnios, which may be associated with pathogenicity of anhydramnios. Our data also revealed that the WES approach may provide helpful information for genetic counseling of the families with anhydramnios.

Indexed as

Frameshift MutationAbortion, HabitualAdultAmnionFemaleHeterozygoteHumansPeptidyl-Dipeptidase APlacenta DiseasesPregnancyProtein ConformationACE protein, humanPeptidyl-Dipeptidase AACEanhydramniosAutosomal recessive renal tubular dysgenesisdeleterious variantsWES

Identifiers

PMID32329243
PMCPMC7284050
OpenAlexW3020421959

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.