Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32329038›Full record

ArticleCardiology journal2022

Incidence of long-term cardiotoxicity and evolution of the systolic function in patients with breast cancer treated with anthracyclines.

Rebeca Mata Caballero, José María Serrano Antolín, Rosa María Jiménez Hernández, Pedro Talavera Calle, Alejandro Curcio Ruigómez, Silvia Del Castillo Arrojo, Catherine Graupner Abad, Carmen Cristóbal Varela, Joaquín Jesús Alonso Martín

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiology journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rebeca Mata CaballeroCardiology Department, Hospital Universitario de Getafe, Madrid, Spain. rebecamca@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8806-3919
José María Serrano AntolínCardiology Department, Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, Madrid, Spain.
Rosa María Jiménez HernándezCardiology Department, Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, Madrid, Spain.
Pedro Talavera CalleCardiology Department, Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, Madrid, Spain.
Alejandro Curcio RuigómezCardiology Department, Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, Madrid, Spain.
Silvia Del Castillo ArrojoCardiology Department, Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, Madrid, Spain.
Catherine Graupner AbadCardiology Department, Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, Madrid, Spain.
Carmen Cristóbal VarelaCardiology Department, Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, Madrid, Spain.
Joaquín Jesús Alonso MartínCardiology Department, Hospital Universitario de Getafe, Madrid, Spain.
Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada · ESHospital Universitario de Getafe · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnthracycline cardiotoxicity (AC) may manifest years after treatment (long-term cardiotoxicity). There is little data on the incidence and natural history of AC in the current context, with protocols including lower anthracycline doses. The present study prospectively evaluated the incidence, time of occurrence and clinical correlates of long-term cardiotoxicity and the evolution of systolic function in patients with breast cancer treated with anthracyclines.

methodsThis study prospectively included 85 consecutive patients undergoing chemotherapy (CHT) with anthracyclines without trastuzumab. All patients underwent evaluation at baseline, at the end of CHT, 3 months after the end of CHT and 1 and 4 years subsequent to the beginning of CHT. Clinical data and echocardiographic parameters were evaluated in all examinations.

resultsThe mean dose of doxorubicin used was 243.53 mg/m2. Median follow-up of the current cohort was 4.5 years. At 1 year the incidence of AC was 1% and at the end of the follow-up 16.5% (14 of 85 patients). Therefore, the incidence of late cardiotoxicity (after the first year) was 15%. Of these 14 patients with AC, 12 had asymptomatic systolic dysfunction, 1 had heart failure and 1 suffered sudden death. Fifteen percent developed systolic dysfunction during follow-up. An early decline in strain was observed in patients who developed long-term AC.

conclusionsThe incidence of long-term cardiotoxicity in patients treated with low-cumulative dose of anthracyclines is high, 16.5% at 4.5 years. This was observed in almost all cases after the first year of follow-up. Therefore, long-term monitoring may be advisable.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCardiomyopathiesAnthracyclinesAntibiotics, AntineoplasticCardiotoxicityFemaleHumansIncidenceTrastuzumabAnthracyclinesAntibiotics, AntineoplasticTrastuzumabanthracyclinescardiomyopathiescardiotoxicitydrug therapyheart failuresystolic dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID32329038
PMCPMC9007491
OpenAlexW3019013939

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.