Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32328921›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2020

Optical coherence tomographic comparison of naive macular edema due to ischemic and nonischemic retinal vein occlusion.

Nihat Polat, Saim Yoloğlu

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Article in International ophthalmology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nihat PolatDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Inonu, 44280, Malatya, Turkey. drnihatpolat@gmail.com.
Saim YoloğluDepartment of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Inonu, 44280, Malatya, Turkey.
Inonu University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo examine the macular microstructure in macular edema (ME) due to retinal vein occlusion (RVO) in terms of ischemic or nonischemic type to determine whether and how ischemia affects macular microstructure.

methodsThis retrospective, nonrandomized study included 75 newly diagnosed RVO cases (group 1: 55 nonischemic RVO cases and group 2: 20 ischemic RVO cases) with evidence of center-involving ME without any treatment. Quantitative measures on spectral-domain optical coherence tomography images were performed. Central subfield thickness (CST) was collected in the central 1 mm from the thickness map. The following items were evaluated in a 3-mm-wide area (perifoveal ETDRS circle) centered on the fovea: disorganization of the retinal inner layers (DRIL), disrupted external limiting membrane (ELM) and ellipsoid zone disruption (EZD). The microstructural changes were measured manually.

resultsBaseline characteristics, such as age, sex, study eye, and RVO risk factors, were similar between the groups (P > 0.05). CST was 554.15 ± 191.45 µm for group 1 and 769.90 ± 290.00 µm for group 2 (P: 0.001). The extent of DRIL was 1864.09 ± 941.70 µm and 2447.25 ± 492.59 µm for groups 1 and 2, respectively (P: 0.010). The disrupted ELM length was 1700 (0-3000) µm for group 1 and 2725 (300-3000) µm for group 2 (P: 0.027). The EZD length was 1453.09 ± 870.38 µm for group 1 and 1846.00 ± 926.54 µm for group 2 (P: 0.093).

conclusionsIschemic RVOs cause greater macular edema and greater disruption in the macular microstructure compared to nonischemic RVOs, especially in terms of DRIL and ELM.

Indexed as

Macular EdemaRetinal Vein OcclusionFluorescein AngiographyHumansIschemiaRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual AcuityIschemiaMacular edemaMacular microstructureOCTRetinal vein occlusion

Identifiers

PMID32328921
OpenAlexW3019034617

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.