Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32328411›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2020

ATO (Arsenic Trioxide) Effects on Promyelocytic Leukemia Nuclear Bodies Reveals Antiviral Intervention Capacity.

Samuel Hofmann, Julia Mai, Sawinee Masser, Peter Groitl, Alexander Herrmann, Thomas Sternsdorf, Ruth Brack-Werner, Sabrina Schreiner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Arsenic in medicine: past, present and future.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Samuel HofmannInstitute of Virology School of Medicine Technical University of Munich 85764 Munich Germany.
Julia MaiInstitute of Virology School of Medicine Technical University of Munich 85764 Munich Germany.
Sawinee MasserInstitute of Virology School of Medicine Technical University of Munich 85764 Munich Germany.
Peter GroitlInstitute of Virology School of Medicine Technical University of Munich 85764 Munich Germany.
Alexander HerrmannInstitute of Virology Helmholtz Zentrum München 85764 Munich Germany.
Thomas SternsdorfResearch Institute Children's Cancer Center Hamburg 20251 Hamburg Germany.
Ruth Brack-WernerInstitute of Virology Helmholtz Zentrum München 85764 Munich Germany.
Sabrina SchreinerInstitute of Virology School of Medicine Technical University of Munich 85764 Munich Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5744-7159
Technical University of Munich · DEHelmholtz Zentrum München · DEKinderkrebs-Zentrum Hamburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human adenoviruses (HAdV) are associated with clinical symptoms such as gastroenteritis, keratoconjunctivitis, pneumonia, hepatitis, and encephalitis. In the absence of protective immunity, as in allogeneic bone marrow transplant patients, HAdV infections can become lethal. Alarmingly, various outbreaks of highly pathogenic, pneumotropic HAdV types have been recently reported, causing severe and lethal respiratory diseases. Effective drugs for treatment of HAdV infections are still lacking. The repurposing of drugs approved for other indications is a valuable alternative for the development of new antiviral therapies and is less risky and costly than de novo development. Arsenic trioxide (ATO) is approved for treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia. Here, it is shown that ATO is a potent inhibitor of HAdV. ATO treatment blocks virus expression and replication by reducing the number and integrity of promyelocytic leukemia (PML) nuclear bodies, important subnuclear structures for HAdV replication. Modification of HAdV proteins with small ubiquitin-like modifiers (SUMO) is also key to HAdV replication. ATO reduces levels of viral SUMO-E2A protein, while increasing SUMO-PML, suggesting that ATO interferes with SUMOylation of proteins crucial for HAdV replication. It is concluded that ATO targets cellular processes key to HAdV replication and is relevant for the development of antiviral intervention strategies.

Indexed as

antiviralsarsenichuman adenovirusespromyelocytic leukemia nuclear bodiessmall ubiquitin‐like modifiers (SUMO)

Identifiers

PMID32328411
PMCPMC7175289
OpenAlexW3007750286

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.