ArticlePeerJ2020
Agility-based exercise training compared to traditional strength and balance training in older adults: a pilot randomized trial.
Article in PeerJ, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06457308 (Tainan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taiwan), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Tainan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taiwan
Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.
- Position statement: Evidence-Based Exercise Guidelines for Sarcopenia in Older Adults: Insights from the Korean Working Group on Sarcopenia.Annals of geriatric medicine and research · 2025Guideline
- A theory-driven exercise intervention to improve physical performance in community-dwelling older adults: a cluster randomized controlled trial delivered by general practitioners.BMC geriatrics · 2026Trial
- Agility performance in healthy older adults is associated with handgrip strength and force development: results from a 1-year randomized controlled trial.European geriatric medicine · 2023Trial
- Effects of six weeks outdoorPeerJ · 2022Trial
- Serial Changes in Knee Muscle Strength and Functional Performance After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Retrospective Cohort Study of 107 Patients.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Article
- The effects of 12 weeks of Stroboscopic Visual Training (SVT) combined with agility training on the balance and change of direction performance in college-aged female soccer players.BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation · 2026Article
- Functional Differences in the Affected Limbs Between CPAK Type I and Type II Patients Undergoing Unilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Article
- Distinct neural mechanisms underlying the effects of agility and resistance-aerobic training on executive function and gait in young adults.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Age-related differences in agility are related to both muscle strength and corticospinal tract function.Physiological reports · 2025Article
- Compared Block Periodized and Non-Periodized Physical Activity Programs in Older Adults.Sports (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Intramedullary Kirschner Wire Fixation for Metatarsal Fractures: A Comprehensive Review of Treatment Outcomes.Cureus · 2024Review
- Pilot study of a high-intensity interval training program in older adults: Safety, feasibility, functional fitness and cognitive effects.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024Article
- Agility training to integratively promote neuromuscular, cardiorespiratory and cognitive function in healthy older adults: a one-year randomized-controlled trial.European review of aging and physical activity : official journal of the European Group for Research into Elderly and Physical Activity · 2023Article
- Effects of a 24-Week Low-Cost Multicomponent Exercise Program on Health-Related Functional Fitness in the Community-Dwelling Aged and Older Adults.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023Article
- Perturbation-based balance training: Principles, mechanisms and implementation in clinical practice.Frontiers in sports and active living · 2022Review
- Effects of multimodal agility-like exercise training compared to inactive controls and alternative training on physical performance in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European review of aging and physical activity : official journal of the European Group for Research into Elderly and Physical Activity · 2021Review
- Aerobic Exercise Combination Intervention to Improve Physical Performance Among the Elderly: A Systematic Review.Frontiers in physiology · 2021Review
- Agility Training to Integratively Promote Neuromuscular, Cognitive, Cardiovascular and Psychosocial Function in Healthy Older Adults: A Study Protocol of a One-Year Randomized-Controlled Trial.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundIn addition to generally high levels of physical activity, multi-component exercise training is recommended for the maintenance of health and fitness in older adults, including the prevention of falls and frailty. This training often encompasses serial sequencing of balance, strength, endurance and other types of exercise. Exercise training featuring integrative training of these components (i.e. agility training) has been proposed, as it more likely reflects real life challenges like stop-and-go patterns, cutting manoeuvers, turns and decision-making. In this study, we compared the efficacy of an agility-based training to the traditional strength and balance training approach with regard to selected risk factors for falls and frailty.
methodsWe trained twenty-seven community-dwelling healthy seniors (16♂; 11♀; age: 69.5 ± 5.3 y; BMI: 26.4 ± 3.7 kg/m
resultsSmall ES in favor of AGI were found for plantar flexion strength (ES > 0.18[-0.27;0.89]) and RTD (ES > 0.43[-0.19;1.36]) as well as trunk extension RTD (ES = 0.35[-0.05;0.75]). No other parameters showed notable between group differences. Compliance was high in both groups (AGI: 90 ± 8% of sessions; TSB: 91 ± 7% of sessions). DISCUSSION: Agility-based exercise training seems at least as efficacious as traditional strength and balance training in affecting selected physical performance indicators among community-dwelling healthy seniors. In particular, lower limb and trunk extension explosive strength seem to benefit from the agility training.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.