Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32328145›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2020

Orlistat-Induced Gut Microbiota Modification in Obese Mice.

Jing Ke, Yaxin An, Bin Cao, Jianan Lang, Nannan Wu, Dong Zhao

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Impact of the herbal medicine,Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Anti-obesity effect ofFrontiers in nutrition · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jing KeBeijing Key Laboratory of Diabetes Research and Care, Center for Endocrine Metabolism and Immune Diseases, Lu He Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yaxin AnBeijing Key Laboratory of Diabetes Research and Care, Center for Endocrine Metabolism and Immune Diseases, Lu He Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0127-9384
Bin CaoBeijing Key Laboratory of Diabetes Research and Care, Center for Endocrine Metabolism and Immune Diseases, Lu He Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0655-603X
Jianan LangBeijing Key Laboratory of Diabetes Research and Care, Center for Endocrine Metabolism and Immune Diseases, Lu He Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8520-4146
Nannan WuBeijing Key Laboratory of Diabetes Research and Care, Center for Endocrine Metabolism and Immune Diseases, Lu He Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7975-6254
Dong ZhaoBeijing Key Laboratory of Diabetes Research and Care, Center for Endocrine Metabolism and Immune Diseases, Lu He Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2914-5863
Capital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAccumulating evidence has indicated that alterations of gut microbiota have been involved in various metabolic diseases. Orlistat, a reversible inhibitor of pancreatic and gastric lipase, has beneficial effects on weight loss and metabolism. However, the effect of orlistat on the composition of gut microbiota remains unclear.

objectiveWe aimed to explore the effect of orlistat on gut microbiota in high-fat diet (HFD) fed C57BL/6J obese mice.

methodsC57BL/6J mice were randomly divided into three groups: control (NCD), HFD, and HFD + orlistat (ORL). Mice in the NCD group were fed chow diet, while the other groups were fed HFD for 6 months, and orlistat was added in the final 3 months in the HFD + ORL group. After sacrifice, body weight and metabolic parameters were assessed, and the gut microbial composition was analyzed by 16S rRNA gene sequencing.

resultsOrlistat treatment exerted beneficial effects on body weight, plasma cholesterol, and glucose tolerance. Meanwhile, orlistat treatment modified the gut microbiota, presenting as reduced total microbial abundance and obvious upregulated bacteria. Moreover, the upregulated bacteria correlated with several metabolic pathways.

conclusionsOrlistat may exert beneficial effects on body weight and glucose tolerance through modifying the composition of gut microbiota.

Identifiers

PMID32328145
PMCPMC7168719
OpenAlexW3015823439

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.