Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32327477›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Korean frailty and aging cohort study (KFACS): cohort profile.

Chang Won Won, Seoyoon Lee, Jinhee Kim, Doukyoung Chon, Sunyoung Kim, Chang-O Kim, Mi Kyung Kim, Belong Cho, Kyung Mook Choi, Eun Roh and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 96 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
96citing papers in PubMed
11.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

96 citing papers in PubMed, 161 citations in OpenAlex.

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36 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 16 institutions in 1 country.

Chang Won WonElderly Frailty Research Center, Department of Family Medicine, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seoyoon LeeElderly Frailty Research Center, Department of Family Medicine, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4013-7987
Jinhee KimDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Doukyoung ChonDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sunyoung KimDepartment of Family Medicine, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chang-O KimInstitute of Social Welfare, Sungkonghoe University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Mi Kyung KimDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Belong ChoDepartment of Family Medicine, Center for Health Promotion and Optimal Aging, Seoul National University College of Medicine & Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kyung Mook ChoiDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Eun RohDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hak Chul JangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.
Sang Joon SonDepartment of Psychiatry, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Hee LeeCatholic institute of U-healthcare, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yong Soon ParkDepartment of Family Medicine, Hallym University Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.
Sam-Gyu LeeDepartment of Physical & Rehabilitation Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Bong Jo KimDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Hyeon Ju KimDepartment of Family Medicine, Jeju National University School of Medicine, Jeju, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9103-3275
Jaekyung ChoiDepartment of Family Medicine, Research Institute of Medical Science, Konkuk University Medical Center, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyuk GaInstitute of Geriatric Medicine, Incheon Eun-Hye Hospital, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Kee Jae LeeDepartment of Information and Statistics, Korea National Open University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yunhwan LeeDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea yhlee@ajou.ac.kr mijiak@khu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0001-8484-4750
Miji KimDepartment of Biomedical Science and Technology, College of Medicine, East-West Medical Research Institute, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea yhlee@ajou.ac.kr mijiak@khu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-0852-8825
Ajou University · KRKorea University · KRKyung Hee University East-West Neo Medical Center · KRYonsei University · KRCatholic University of Korea · KRGyeongsang National University · KRHallym University · KRJeju National University · KRKonkuk University Medical Center · KRKorea National Open University · KRKyung Hee University · KRKyung Hee University Medical Center · KRNa Eun Hospital · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KRSungkonghoe University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of the Korean Frailty and Aging Cohort Study (KFACS) is to initiate a nationwide, population-based prospective cohort study of older adults living in the community to assess their frailty status and explore transitions between frailty states over time in Korea.

participantsThe KFACS is a multicentre longitudinal study with the baseline survey conducted from May 2016 to November 2017. Each centre recruited participants using quota sampling stratified by age and sex. The number of participants recruited through 2 years of baseline study from 10 centres was 3014, with each site accounting for approximately 300 participants. The inclusion criteria were: having an age of 70-84 years, currently living in the community, having no plans to move out in the next 2 years, having no problems with communication and no prior dementia diagnosis. FINDINGS TO DATE: To define physical frailty, the KFACS used a modified version of the Fried Frailty Phenotype (FFP) consisting of five components of frailty: unintended weight loss, weakness, self-reported exhaustion, slowness and low physical activity. In the baseline study of 2016-2017, 2907 of 3014 individuals fulfilled all five components of FFP. The results indicated that 7.8% of the participants (n=228) were frail, 47.0% (n=1366) were prefrail and 45.2% (n=1313) were robust. The prevalence of frailty increased with age in both sexes; in the group aged 70-74 years, 1.8% of men and 3.7% of women were frail, whereas in the 80-84 years age group, 14.9% of men and 16.7% of women were frail. Women tended to exhibit a higher prevalence of frailty than men in all age groups. FUTURE PLANS: The KFACS plans to identify outcomes and risk factors associated with frailty by conducting a 10-year cohort study, with a follow-up every 2 years, using 3014 baseline participants.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAgingCognitionSocial InteractionAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesEducational StatusExerciseFemaleFrailtyHumansIndependent LivingLongitudinal StudiesMaleMarital Statusgeriatric medicinepreventive medicinepublic health

Identifiers

PMID32327477
PMCPMC7204935
OpenAlexW3019128236

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.