Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32327193›Full record

ReviewOtolaryngologic clinics of North America2020

Animal Models of Tinnitus: A Review.

Alexander Galazyuk, Thomas J Brozoski

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Otolaryngologic clinics of North America, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Astrocytes and Tinnitus.Brain sciences · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Alexander GalazyukDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Northeast Ohio Medical University, 4209 State Route 44, Rootstown, OH 44272-9698, USA. Electronic address: agalaz@neomed.edu.
Thomas J BrozoskiEmeritus, Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, 801 North Rutledge Street, PO Box 19629, Springfield, IL 62794, USA.

Funding

Neuronal hyperactivity: tinnitus and distressR01DC016918 · NIDCD · NORTHEAST OHIO MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI GALAZYUK, ALEXANDER · 2019 to 2023
$2.2M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC016918
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animal models have significantly contributed to understanding the pathophysiology of chronic subjective tinnitus. They are useful because they control etiology, which in humans is heterogeneous; employ random group assignment; and often use methods not permissible in human studies. Animal models can be broadly categorized as either operant or reflexive, based on methodology. Operant methods use variants of established psychophysical procedures to reveal what an animal hears. Reflexive methods do the same using elicited behavior, for example, the acoustic startle reflex. All methods contrast the absence of sound and presence of sound, because tinnitus cannot by definition be perceived as silence.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAcoustic StimulationAnimalsBehavior, AnimalHearingHearing LossHumansReflexReflex, StartleReproducibility of ResultsSoundTinnitusAcoustic startle reflexAnimal modelsOperant behavioral methodsPsychophysicsTinnitus

Identifiers

PMID32327193
PMCPMC7329603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.