Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32326600›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

The Investigation of Gender Differences in Subjective Wellbeing in Children and Adolescents: The UP&DOWN Study.

Sara Esteban-Gonzalo, Laura Esteban-Gonzalo, Verónica Cabanas-Sánchez, Marta Miret, Oscar L Veiga

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Assessment of Physical Well-Being and Leisure Time of Polish Students during the COVID-19 Outbreak.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sara Esteban-GonzaloFaculty of Biomedicine, Psychology Department, Universidad Europea de Madrid, 28670 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3309-4085
Laura Esteban-GonzaloFaculty of Biomedicine, Nursing Department, Universidad Europea de Madrid, 28670 Madrid, Spain.
Verónica Cabanas-SánchezCEI UAM + CSIC, IMDEA Food Institute, 28049 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1235-3535
Marta MiretDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, 28029 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3252-854X
Oscar L VeigaDepartment of Physical Education, Sport and Human Movement. Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESMadrid Institute for Advanced Studies · ESUniversidad Europea de Madrid · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBased on a three-factor model of subjective wellbeing (evaluative, hedonic and eudemonic), the purpose of this study was to analyze gender differences in children and adolescents through three different subjective wellbeing indicators.

methodThe sample comprised 1.407 children and adolescents from Cadiz and Madrid (Spain), in the framework of the UP&DOWN study. Life satisfaction was measured with the subjective happiness scale, positive and negative affect were measured with the positive and negative affect schedule, and purpose in life was assessed with the children's hope scale.

resultsLinear regression models indicate the existence of significant gender differences only in adolescents, with higher scores among girls in positive affect (

conclusionsThese results highlight the role of gender as an important factor in explaining differences in subjective wellbeing. Additionally, results indicate that gender differences in subjective wellbeing are observed in adolescents, but not in children, suggesting that the gender gap in subjective wellbeing begins at the age of 12. Mental health practitioners should pay attention to these findings in order to implement screening methods and interventions focused on these needs.

Indexed as

HappinessMental HealthAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleSex FactorsSpainadolescentschildreneudemonic wellbeingevaluative wellbeinggenderhedonic wellbeing

Identifiers

PMID32326600
PMCPMC7216017
OpenAlexW3016776299

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.