Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32326301›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Synovial Fluid Interleukin-16 Contributes to Osteoclast Activation and Bone Loss through the JNK/NFATc1 Signaling Cascade in Patients with Periprosthetic Joint Infection.

Yuhan Chang, Yi-Min Hsiao, Chih-Chien Hu, Chih-Hsiang Chang, Cai-Yan Li, Steve W N Ueng, Mei-Feng Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuhan ChangBone and Joint Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan 33305, Taiwan.
Yi-Min HsiaoBone and Joint Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan 33305, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-1817-0302
Chih-Chien HuBone and Joint Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan 33305, Taiwan.
Chih-Hsiang ChangBone and Joint Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan 33305, Taiwan.
Cai-Yan LiBone and Joint Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan 33305, Taiwan.
Steve W N UengBone and Joint Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan 33305, Taiwan.
Mei-Feng ChenBone and Joint Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan 33305, Taiwan.
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChang Gung University · TW

Funding

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital CMRPG3H1311Chang Gung Memorial Hospital CMRPG3H1381Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 107-2314-B-182A-036-MY3Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 108-2320-B-182A-020 -MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Because of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-mediated effects on osteoclast differentiation and bone loss, periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) caused by Gram-negative bacteria increases the risk of aseptic loosening after reimplantation. Synovial fluid interleukin-16 (IL-16) expression was higher in patients with PJI than in patients without joint infection. Thus, we explored the effects of IL-16 on bone. We investigated whether IL-16 modulates osteoclast or osteoblast differentiation in vitro. An LPS-induced bone loss mice model was used to explore the possible advantages of IL-16 inhibition for the prevention of bone loss. IL-16 directly activated p38 and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK)/mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling and increased osteoclast activation markers, including tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP), cathepsin K, and nuclear factor of activated T cells 1 (NFATc1). IL-16 directly caused monocytes to differentiate into TRAP-positive osteoclast-like cells through NFATc1 activation dependent on JNK/MAPK signaling. Moreover, IL-16 did not alter alkaline phosphatase activity or calcium deposition during osteoblastic differentiation. Finally, IL-16 inhibition prevented LPS-induced trabecular bone loss and osteoclast activation in vivo. IL-16 directly increased osteoclast activation through the JNK/NFATc1 pathway. IL-16 inhibition could represent a new strategy for treating infection-associated bone loss.

Indexed as

MAP Kinase Signaling SystemAnimalsArthritis, InfectiousBiomarkersBone ResorptionCathepsin KGene ExpressionImmunohistochemistryInterleukin-16LipopolysaccharidesMiceModels, BiologicalOsteoclastsProsthesis-Related InfectionsRAW 264.7 CellsSynovial FluidBiomarkersCathepsin KInterleukin-16Lipopolysaccharidesbone lossc-Jun N-terminal kinaseinterleukin-16mitogen-activated protein kinasenuclear factor of activated T cells 1osteoclastp38periprosthetic joint infectionsynovial fluidtartrate-resistant acid phosphatase

Identifiers

PMID32326301
PMCPMC7215706
OpenAlexW3020000491

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.