Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32326052›Full record

ArticleMarine drugs2020

Fucoidan Induces Apoptosis of HT-29 Cells via the Activation of DR4 and Mitochondrial Pathway.

Xu Bai, Yu Wang, Bo Hu, Qi Cao, Maochen Xing, Shuliang Song, Aiguo Ji

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Marine drugs, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xu BaiMarine College, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, China.
Yu WangMarine College, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, China.
Bo HuMarine College, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, China.
Qi CaoMarine College, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, China.
Maochen XingMarine College, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, China.
Shuliang SongMarine College, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, China.
Aiguo JiMarine College, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, China.
Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fucoidan has a variety of pharmacological activities, but the understanding of the mechanism of fucoidan-induced apoptosis of colorectal cancer cells remains limited. The results of the present study demonstrated that the JNK signaling pathway is involved in the activation of apoptosis in colorectal cancer-derived HT-29 cells, and fucoidan induces apoptosis by activation of the DR4 at the transcriptional and protein levels. The survival rate of HT-29 cells was approximately 40% in the presence of 800 μg/mL of fucoidan, but was increased to 70% after DR4 was silenced by siRNA. Additionally, fucoidan has been shown to reduce the mitochondrial membrane potential and destroy the integrity of mitochondrial membrane. In the presence of an inhibitor of cytochrome C inhibitor and DR4 siRNA or the presence of cytochrome C inhibitor only, the cell survival rate was significantly higher than when cells were treated with DR4 siRNA only. These data indicate that both the DR4 and the mitochondrial pathways contribute to fucoidan-induced apoptosis of HT-29 cells, and the extrinsic pathway is upstream of the intrinsic pathway. In conclusion, the current work identified the mechanism of fucoidan-induced apoptosis and provided a novel theoretical basis for the future development of clinical applications of fucoidan as a drug.

Indexed as

ApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell SurvivalCytochromes cHT29 CellsHumansMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMitochondriaPhaeophyceaePolysaccharidesReceptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandSignal TransductionApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCytochromes cfucoidanPolysaccharidesReceptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandTNFRSF10B protein, humanapoptosisDR4fucoidanmitochondrial pathway

Identifiers

PMID32326052
PMCPMC7231298
OpenAlexW3016617988

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.