Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32324718›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2020

Effect of Sleeve Gastrectomy on Bone Metabolism and Serum 5-Hydroxytryptamine in Obese Rats.

Kai Xu, Junxing Ma, Zhi Liu, Xiaoyang Wang, Shaohua Yan, Zitian Liu, Fuyun Sun, Kexin Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kai XuDepartment of General Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China (mainland).
Junxing MaGastrointestinal Surgery, Feicheng Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Feicheng People's Hospital, Feicheng, Shandong, China (mainland).
Zhi LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China (mainland).
Xiaoyang WangDepartment of General Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China (mainland).
Shaohua YanDepartment of General Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China (mainland).
Zitian LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China (mainland).
Fuyun SunDepartment of General Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China (mainland).
Kexin WangDepartment of General Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China (mainland).
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNShandong First Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Studies have shown that bariatric surgery, such as sleeve gastrectomy (SG), has an adverse effect on bone, including decreased bone mineral density (BMD) and bone metabolism. Peripheral 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) has an adverse regulatory effect on bone formation. Here, we assessed changes in bone metabolism and whether 5-HT is involved in the effect of SG on bone metabolism. MATERIAL AND METHODS A rat model of obesity was established using Wistar rats. After successful modeling, rats were randomly assigned to 2 groups - the SG group and the Sham group - with 10 rats in each group. We then performed sleeve gastrectomy or sham operation. Bone metabolic markers and BMD of rats were measured at 2 and 16 weeks after the operation and the level of 5-HT in serum was determined. Rats were killed at 16 weeks after the operation, and bones of the hind limbs were harvested to measure 5-HT by immunofluorescence. RESULTS BMD was decreased and bone metabolism demonstrated a trend of bone destruction in the rats after SG. A significantly increasing trend in the level of serum 5-HT was found, and bone immunofluorescence showed increased expression of 5-HT. CONCLUSIONS BMD was decrease and bone metabolism demonstrated a trend of bone destruction after SG. SG can affect the level of 5-HT in serum or bone tissue and the 5-HT may be involved in the process through which SG affects bone metabolism.

Indexed as

AnimalsBariatric SurgeryBone and BonesDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2GastrectomyMaleObesityObesity, MorbidRatsRats, WistarSerotoninWeight LossSerotonin

Identifiers

PMID32324718
PMCPMC7193245
OpenAlexW3017125638

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.