Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32324433›Full record

ArticleJCO global oncology2020

Retrospective Analysis of Chilean and Mexican GI Stromal Tumor Registries: A Tale of Two Latin American Realities.

Germán Calderillo, Matías Muñoz-Medel, Edelmira Carbajal, Miguel Córdova-Delgado, Doris Durán, Ignacio N Retamal, Piga Fernández, Absalón Espinoza, Rodrigo Salas, María de la Paz Mastretta and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO global oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Germán CalderilloGastroenterology Oncology Chief Division, National Cancer Institute, México City, México.
Matías Muñoz-MedelDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Edelmira CarbajalFundación GIST México, San Pedro Garza García, México.
Miguel Córdova-DelgadoDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Doris DuránFaculty of Medicine and Science, Universidad San Sebastián, Santiago, Chile.
Ignacio N RetamalDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Piga FernándezFundación GIST Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Absalón EspinozaInstituto Médico del Seguro Social-Unidad Médica de Alta Especialidad No. 25, Monterrey, México.
Rodrigo SalasFundación GIST México, San Pedro Garza García, México.
María de la Paz MastrettaFundación GIST México, San Pedro Garza García, México.
Héctor GalindoDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Bruno NerviDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Jorge MadridDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Cesar SánchezDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Carolina IbáñezDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
José PeñaDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Sebastián MondacaDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Francisco AcevedoDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Erica KochDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Mauricio P PintoDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Marcelo GarridoDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile · CLFundación Chile · CLInstituto Nacional de Cancerología · MXMexican Social Security Institute · MXUniversidad de Los Andes, Chile · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLike other malignancies, GI stromal tumors (GIST) are highly heterogeneous. This not only applies to histologic features and malignant potential, but also to geographic incidence rates. Several studies have reported GIST incidence and prevalence in Europe and North America. In contrast, GIST incidence rates in South America are largely unknown, and only a few studies have reported GIST prevalence in Latin America. PATIENTS AND

methodsOur study was part of a collaborative effort between Chile and Mexico, called Salud con Datos. We sought to determine GIST prevalence and patients' clinical characteristics, including survival rates, through retrospective analysis.

resultsOverall, 624 patients were included in our study. Our results found significant differences between Mexican and Chilean registries, such as stage at diagnosis, primary tumor location, CD117-positive immunohistochemistry status, mitotic index, and tumor size. Overall survival (OS) times for Chilean and Mexican patients with GIST were 134 and 156 months, respectively. No statistically significant differences in OS were detected by sex, age, stage at diagnosis, or recurrence status in both cohorts. As expected, patients categorized as being at high risk of recurrence displayed a trend toward poorer progression-free survival in both registries.

conclusionTo the best of our knowledge, this is the largest report from Latin America assessing the prevalence, clinical characteristics, postsurgery risk of recurrence, and outcomes of patients with GIST. Our data confirm surgery as the standard treatment of localized disease and confirm a poorer prognosis in patients with regional or distant disease. Finally, observed differences between registries could be a result of registration bias.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal Stromal TumorsRegistriesChileEuropeHumansLatin AmericaMexicoNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNorth AmericaRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID32324433
PMCPMC7193802
OpenAlexW3017824475

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.