Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32323821›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular medicine2020

Circulating microRNA let‑7e is decreased in knee osteoarthritis, accompanied by elevated apoptosis and reduced autophagy.

Lei Feng, Chun Feng, Chang-Xing Wang, Dan-Yi Xu, Jun-Jie Chen, Jie-Feng Huang, Pan-Li Tan, Jin-Ming Shen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Programmed cell death in osteoarthritis.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lei FengDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University, Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, P.R. China.
Chun FengDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310006, P.R. China.
Chang-Xing WangDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310006, P.R. China.
Dan-Yi XuDepartment of Rheumatism, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310003, P.R. China.
Jun-Jie ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University, Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, P.R. China.
Jie-Feng HuangDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University, Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, P.R. China.
Pan-Li TanDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University, Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, P.R. China.
Jin-Ming ShenDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University, Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, P.R. China.
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a major cause of leg disability in the elderly population. Recently, the expression levels of circulating microRNA (miRNA) let‑7e have been reported to be significantly reduced in KOA. The aims of the present study were to assess the feasibility of let‑7e as a serum marker for detecting KOA and to explore the underlying mechanisms of its involvement. Based on previous studies and bioinformatics analysis, let‑7e may regulate apoptosis and autophagy of articular chondrocytes. A total of 10 patients with KOA and 10 patients with trauma without KOA were recruited to examine the levels of let‑7e in peripheral blood. Subsequently, KOA rat models were established, and the levels of let‑7e in the cartilage and serum were examined, the expression of apoptotic proteins and autophagy‑related proteins in the cartilage were investigated, and apoptotic and autophagic activities of primary cultured chondrocytes were also detected. In patients with KOA, let‑7e levels in the peripheral serum were significantly decreased compared with the control group, and this result was confirmed in the peripheral serum and cartilage of KOA rats. In addition, the expression levels of proteins involved in the apoptotic pathway were increased in the cartilage of KOA rats, and apoptotic activity was increased. The expression of autophagy‑related proteins beclin 1 and microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 β (LC3B) II/LC3BI in the articular cartilage of KOA rats was lower compared with the controls, and autophagy was decreased. Si‑Miao‑San (SMS) treatment restored the expression of let‑7e and reversed the changes in apoptosis and autophagy. Therefore, the present study provided additional evidence that circulating let‑7e may be a potential serum biomarker for the diagnosis and treatment of KOA. Elevated apoptosis levels and decreased autophagy levels of cartilage tissue are involved in KOA, and treatment with SMS may reverse these effects.

Indexed as

AgedAnimalsApoptosisAutophagyCartilage, ArticularChondrocytesCirculating MicroRNAFemaleHumansMaleMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsOsteoarthritis, KneeRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionCirculating MicroRNAMicrotubule-Associated Proteins

Identifiers

PMID32323821
PMCPMC7138275
OpenAlexW3011706734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.