Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32323652›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association

Prevalence of Malnutrition in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis in A Tertiary Care Hospital.

Dibas Khadka, Binod Karki, Suresh Thapa, Ajit Khanal, Ramila Shrestha, Shital Bhandary, Bidhan Nidhi Paudel

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dibas KhadkaDepartment of Medicine, National Academy of Medical Sciences, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Binod KarkiDepartment of Medicine, National Academy of Medical Sciences, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Suresh ThapaDepartment of Medicine, National Academy of Medical Sciences, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Ajit KhanalDepartment of Medicine, National Academy of Medical Sciences, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Ramila ShresthaDepartment of Medicine, National Academy of Medical Sciences, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Shital BhandarySchool of Public Health, Patan Academy of Medical Sciences, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Bidhan Nidhi PaudelDepartment of Medicine, National Academy of Medical Sciences, Kathmandu, Nepal.
National Academy of Medical Sciences · NPPatan Academy of Health Sciences · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCirrhosis of liver is a progressively deteriorating disease. Medical management consist of treatment and prevention of complications. Nutritional intervention to improve nutritional status of the malnourished patient has favorable impact on prognosis. Traditional measures of nutritional assessment like Body Mass Index and waist circumference are inaccurate. This study was conducted to study the prevalence of malnutrition in cirrhotic patients.

methodsThis was a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted at National Academy of Medical Sciences, Bir Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal. The study included 60 cirrhotic patients from outpatient department. Subjective Global Assessment was performed for all participants and level of malnutrition recorded. Height, weight, waist circumference, body mass index were measured and recorded.

resultsAmong the cirrhotic patients, malnutrition was detected in 46 (76.66%) [68.38 to 85.94 at Confidence Interval 95%]. Out of 46 patients who were malnourished, 20 (43.47%) had mild to moderate malnutrition whereas 26 (56.53%) had severe malnutrition. The most common cause of cirrhosis was alcohol. The mean body mass index and mean waist circumference were within normal limits.

conclusionsMalnutrition is very common among cirrhotic patients and its prevalence increased from Child A to Child C status.

Indexed as

Nutritional StatusAdultBody Mass IndexBody WeightCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleMalnutritionMiddle AgedNepalNutrition AssessmentPrevalenceSeverity of Illness IndexTertiary Care Centerscirrhosis; malnutrition; nutritional assessment.

Identifiers

PMID32323652
PMCPMC8827531
OpenAlexW2973203334

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.