Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32323556›Full record

ReviewAIDS research and human retroviruses2020

Review on the Alteration of Gut Microbiota: The Role of HIV Infection and Old Age.

Akililu Alemu Ashuro, Tekle Airgecho Lobie, Dong-Qing Ye, Rui-Xue Leng, Bao-Zhu Li, Hai-Feng Pan, Yin-Guang Fan

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in AIDS research and human retroviruses, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Alterations of the Intestinal Mucosal Barrier and Gut Fungal Microbiome in Asymptomatic HIV-Infected Patients.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Microbiome Studies in Non-human Primates.Current HIV/AIDS reports · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Anticandidal Activities byFrontiers in oral health · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Gastrointestinal symptoms associated with COVID-19: impact on the gut microbiome.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Akililu Alemu AshuroDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Tekle Airgecho LobieDepartment of Microbiology, Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet and University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Dong-Qing YeDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Rui-Xue LengDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Bao-Zhu LiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Hai-Feng PanDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Yin-Guang FanDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Anhui Medical University · CNUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection results in gut microbiota alteration and this is associated with immune activation and chronic inflammation. The gastrointestinal tract is a primary site of viral replication and thus HIV-induced loss of T-helper (Th) cells in the gut causes impairments in intestinal barriers, resulting in disruptions in intestinal immunity and precipitating into gut dysbiosis. Here, we show that late HIV diagnosis can negatively affect the immunological, virological, and clinical prognosis of the patients with its higher implication at an older age. Further, the review indicates that antiretroviral therapy affects the gut microbiota. We discussed the use of probiotics and prebiotics that have been indicated to play a promising role in reversing gut microbiota alteration in HIV patients. Though there are

Indexed as

Age FactorsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAgedAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesDysbiosisHIV InfectionsHumansProbioticsARTgut microbiotaHIV/AIDSlate diagnosisold ageprobiotics/prebiotics

Identifiers

PMID32323556
PMCPMC7398441
OpenAlexW3018364871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.