ArticleMaternal and child health journal2020
Prevalence of Positive Mental Health and Associated Factors Among Postpartum Women in Canada: Findings from a National Cross-Sectional Survey.
Article in Maternal and child health journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Positive intervention effect of mobile health application based on mindfulness and social support theory on postpartum depression symptoms of puerperae.BMC women's health · 2022Trial
- Perinatal mental health among South Asian immigrant women in Canada: A scoping review protocol.PloS one · 2026Article
- Coping and positive mental health in Canada among youth and adults: findings from a population-based nationally representative survey.Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice · 2025Article
- Postpartum common mental disorders and its associated factors in eastern Ethiopia: a community-based cross-sectional study.Frontiers in global women's health · 2025Article
- Prevalence and predictors of postpartum depression among women attending clinics in Gaborone.The South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa · 2025Article
- Positive maternal mental health attenuates the associations between prenatal stress and children's internalizing and externalizing symptoms.European child & adolescent psychiatry · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesThe objectives of this study were to compare the prevalence of three positive mental health (PMH) outcomes (self-rated mental health, life satisfaction, sense of community belonging) in postpartum women to the general population, and to examine the relationship between protective factors and the three PMH outcomes among postpartum women.
methodsThe national cross-sectional Survey on Maternal Health (n = 6558) was analyzed. Analyses were weighted and 95% confidence intervals were calculated. Three adjusted logistic regression models were generated. To compare this sample to the general population of women, estimates from the Canadian Community Health Survey-Annual Component (2018) were used.
resultsCompared to the general population of women, a larger proportion of postpartum women reported a strong sense of community belonging. The odds of postpartum women with high self-rated physical health having high self-rated mental health were approximately seven times greater (aOR 6.9, 95% confidence interval [CI] 5.9, 8.1) than postpartum women with lower self-rated physical health. The absence of symptoms of postpartum depression (PPD) or generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and high self-rated physical health were significantly associated with all three PMH outcomes. Frequent availability of maternal support was associated with greater odds of high life satisfaction (aOR 1.6, 95% CI 1.4, 1.9) and sense of community belonging (aOR 1.4, 95% CI 1.2, 1.6).
conclusionsOur study demonstrated that availability of maternal support, self-rated physical health and absence of symptoms of PPD or GAD were associated with PMH among postpartum women. As physical health had the strongest association with mental health, we encourage further examination of this relationship.
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