Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32323072›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2021

Preparation of Internalizing RGD-Modified Recombinant Methioninase Exosome Active Targeting Vector and Antitumor Effect Evaluation.

Lin Xin, Yi-Wu Yuan, Chuan Liu, Li-Qiang Zhou, Li Liu, Qi Zhou, Shi-Hao Li

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Exosomes as Drug Carriers in Anti-Cancer Therapy.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Emerging Significance and Therapeutic Potential of Extracellular vesicles.International journal of biological sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lin Xin *Department of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China. xinlindoc@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4584-7961
Yi-Wu Yuan *Department of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Chuan LiuDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Li-Qiang ZhouDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Li LiuDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Qi ZhouDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Shi-Hao LiDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Nanchang University · CN

Funding

Science and technology research project of Jiangxi Provincial Health Commission 20165287The National Natural Science Foundation of China 81560492The National Natural Science Foundation of China 81760549The National Natural Science Foundation of China 81872480
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsTargeted drug delivery vehicles with low immunogenicity and toxicity are needed for cancer therapy. Here, we prepare an active targeting drug carrier of low immunogenicity and toxicity for targeted therapy.

methodsImmature dendritic cells (imDCs) from BALB/c mice were used as donor cells of exosomes (Exos) that were transfected with the plasmids expressing fusion proteins of a tumor-targeting peptide known as internalizing RGD (iRGD) to construct a type of tumor-targeting iRGD-Exos and observe the interaction between these iRGD-Exos. Also, recombinant methioninase (rMETase) was loaded into the iRGD-Exos by electroporation to construct iRGD-Exos-rMETase and to assess the tumor-targeting function of the iRGD-Exos-rMETase. Finally, 30 BALB/c were randomly divided into five groups (n = 6), to observe tumor growth in vivo.

resultsThe iRGD-Exos-rMETase was 99.58 nm in diameter and presented a unique "goblet" structure under transmission electron microscopy (TEM), with the encapsulation efficiency (EE) of 19.05%. iRGD-Exos-rMETase group has the strongest tumor suppressive effect. Compared to the iRGD-Exos-rMETase group, rMETase group and the blank-Exos-rMETase group were less effective, while the PBS group and the iRGD-Exos group showed no inhibitory effect on tumor growth. After treatment, the iRGD-Exos-rMETase group had gastric tumors significantly smaller and lighter than the other groups (P < 0.05).

conclusionThe iRGD-Exos-rMETase is an effective antitumor therapy that delivers rMETase to tumor tissue using the iRGD-Exos. With its favorable inhibitory effect and tumor-targeting function, the iRGD-Exos-rMETase shows excellent potential value and exciting prospects in clinical applications.

Indexed as

ExosomesAnimalsAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticCarbon-Sulfur LyasesDendritic CellsDrug CarriersDrug Delivery SystemsImmunogenetic PhenomenaMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNeoplasmsOligopeptidesRecombinant ProteinsTransfectionAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticCarbon-Sulfur LyasesDrug CarriersL-methionine gamma-lyaseN-end cysteine peptide tumor-homing peptideOligopeptidesRecombinant ProteinsExosomeGastric canceriRGDRecombinant methioninaseTargeting drug carrier

Identifiers

PMID32323072
OpenAlexW3020234278

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.