Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32323061›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2020

Developmental differences in health-related quality of life in adolescent and young adult cancer survivors.

Kerri Becktell, Pippa Simpson, Rachel Phelan, Deb Schmidt, Lynnette Anderson, Julie Nichols, Kristin Bingen

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kerri BecktellDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Rd, MFRC3018, Milwaukee, WI, 53226, USA. kbecktell@mcw.edu.
Pippa SimpsonDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Rd, MFRC3018, Milwaukee, WI, 53226, USA.
Rachel PhelanDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Rd, MFRC3018, Milwaukee, WI, 53226, USA.
Deb SchmidtChildren's Hospital of Wisconsin, MFRC3018, PO Box 1997, Milwaukee, WI, 53201, USA.
Lynnette AndersonChildren's Hospital of Wisconsin, MFRC3018, PO Box 1997, Milwaukee, WI, 53201, USA.
Julie NicholsChildren's Hospital of Wisconsin, MFRC3018, PO Box 1997, Milwaukee, WI, 53201, USA.
Kristin BingenDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Rd, MFRC3018, Milwaukee, WI, 53226, USA.
Medical College of Wisconsin · USChildren's Hospital of Wisconsin · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAdolescents and young adults (AYAs) experience developmental transitions. AYA survivors of cancer are at risk for chronic health conditions due to treatment. This study examined developmental differences in AYA survivors' health-related quality of life (HRQOL) between age groups and compared to population norms.

methodsHRQOL was assessed in AYA survivors of cancer (diagnosed before age 30) in long-term follow-up. Cancer survivors who were 12-39 years old at survey completion and completed therapy ≥ 2 years ago were included. HRQOL was assessed using the PedsQL™ and FACT.

resultsSample size was 155 survivors. PedsQL™ school functioning was worse in 15-17 year olds compared to 12-14 year olds (66.35 vs 77.60, p = 0.012). Compared to population norms, PedsQL™ outcomes were only worse in survivors' school functioning. Survivors' 18-39 years old had FACT scores that were better than population norms for overall HRQOL (91.33 vs 80.1, p < 0.001), and in physical (24.22 vs 22.7, p < 0.001), social (23.46 vs 19.1, p < 0.001), and functional well-being (22.94 vs 18.5, p < 0.001). Regression analysis identified that survivors who were < 15 years old and had not relapsed, and survivors who were 15-18 years old and had ≥ 2 late effects are at highest risk of lower HRQOL. For older survivors the highest risk group for lower HRQOL were < 21 years old at survey completion, > 7 years old at diagnosis and > 6 years post therapy.

conclusionA trend in school functioning issues in older adolescent survivors emerged. Older survivors show improved HRQOL when compared to the general population. Those further off therapy are at risk of poor HRQOL.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCancer SurvivorsChildFemaleHumansMaleNeoplasmsQuality of LifeYoung AdultAdolescent and young adultAYACancer survivorshipChildhood cancerDevelopmentQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID32323061
OpenAlexW3020344159

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.