Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32322884›Full record

ArticleInflammatory bowel diseases2021

Transcriptional Signatures That Define Ulcerative Colitis in Remission.

Christopher G Fenton, Hagar Taman, Jon Florholmen, Sveinung W Sørbye, Ruth H Paulssen

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. A deeper quiet: Tofacitinib and the potential of endo-histologic remission.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. ER stress genes (Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Raising the bar in ulcerative colitis management.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Christopher G FentonDepartment of Clinical Medicine,  Genomics Support Centre Tromsø, UiT-The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Hagar TamanDepartment of Clinical Medicine,  Genomics Support Centre Tromsø, UiT-The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Jon FlorholmenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Gastroenterology and Nutrition Research Group, UiT-The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Sveinung W Sørbye§Department of Clinical Pathology, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Ruth H PaulssenDepartment of Clinical Medicine,  Genomics Support Centre Tromsø, UiT-The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study addresses whether existing specific transcriptional profiles can improve and support the current status of the definition of ulcerative colitis (UC) remission apart from the existing endoscopic, histologic, and laboratory scoring systems. For that purpose, a well-stratified UC patient population in remission was compared to active UC and control patients and was investigated by applying the next-generation technology RNA-Seq.

methodsMucosal biopsies from patients in remission (n = 14), patients with active UC (n = 14), and healthy control patientss (n = 16) underwent whole-transcriptome RNA-Seq. Principal component analysis, cell deconvolution methods, gene profile enrichment, and pathway enrichment methods were applied to define a specific transcriptional signature of UC in remission.

resultsAnalyses revealed specific transcriptional signatures for UC in remission with increased expression of genes involved in O-glycosylation (MUC17, MUC3A, MUC5AC, MUC12, SPON1, B3GNT3), ephrin-mediated repulsion of cells (EFNB2E, EFNA3, EPHA10, EPHA1), GAP junction trafficking (TUBA1C, TUBA4A, TUBB4B, GJB3, CLTB), and decreased expression of several toll-like receptors (TLR1, TLR3, TLR5, TLR6).

conclusionsThis study reveals specific transcriptional signatures for remission. Partial restoration and improvement of homeostasis in the epithelial mucus layer and revival of immunological functions were observed. A clear role for bacterial gut flora composition can be implied. The results can be useful for the development of treatment strategies for UC in remission and may be useful targets for further investigations aiming to predict the outcome of UC in the future.

Indexed as

AdultCase-Control StudiesColitis, UlcerativeColonConnexinsEphrinsFemaleGlycosylationHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansIntestinal MucosaMaleMiddle AgedMucinsPrincipal Component AnalysisRemission InductionConnexinsEphrinsMucinsToll-Like Receptorsmolecular signaturesremissionulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID32322884
PMCPMC7737162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.