Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32321982›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2020

Hemodynamic effects of Vernakalant in cardio-surgical ICU-patients treated for recent-onset postoperative atrial fibrillation.

S Schnaubelt, J Niederdöckl, A Simon, N Schütz, C Holaubek, M Edlinger-Stanger, A Niessner, B Steinlechner, P Sulzgruber, A O Spiel and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S SchnaubeltDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0057-8200
J NiederdöcklDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
A SimonDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
N SchützDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
C HolaubekDivision of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care Medicine and Pain Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6896-7854
M Edlinger-StangerDivision of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care Medicine and Pain Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
A NiessnerDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
B SteinlechnerDivision of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care Medicine and Pain Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
P SulzgruberDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
A O SpielDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
H DomanovitsDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. hans.domanovits@muv.ac.at.
Medical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) is one of the most frequent complications after cardiothoracic surgery and a predictor for postoperative mortality and prolonged ICU-stay. Current guidelines suggest the multi-channel inhibitor Vernakalant as a treatment option for rhythm control. However, rare cases of severe hypotension and cardiogenic shock following drug administration have been reported. To elucidate the impact of Vernakalant on hemodynamics, we included ten ICU patients developing POAF after elective cardiac surgery, all of them awake and breathing spontaneously, in this prospective trial. Patients received the recommended dosage of Vernakalant and were clinically observed and monitored (heart rate, invasive blood pressure, pulse oximetry, central venous pressure) in 1-minute-intervals for 20 minutes before- and 120 minutes after the first dose of Vernakalant. The median time from the end of surgery until occurrence of POAF amounted up to 52.8 [45.9-77.4] hours, it took 3.5 [1.2-10.1] hours from occurrence of POAF until the first application of Vernakalant. All patients received catecholamine support with epinephrine that was held steady and not dynamic throughout the observational phase. We noted stable hemodynamic conditions, with a trend towards a reduction in heart rate throughout the 120 minutes after drug administration. In 7 patients (70%), conversion to sustained sinus rhythm (SR) occurred within 8.0 minutes [6.0-9.0]. No serious adverse events (SAEs) were noted during the observation period. In this prospective trial in ICU-patients showing POAF after cardiac surgery, intravenous Vernakalant did not induce clinically relevant negative effects on patients' hemodynamics but resulted in conversion to sustained SR after a median of 8.0 minutes in 7 out of ten patients.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationIntensive Care UnitsPostoperative ComplicationsAgedAnisolesCardiac Surgical ProceduresElective Surgical ProceduresFemaleHemodynamicsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPyrrolidinesAnisolesPyrrolidinesvernakalant

Identifiers

PMID32321982
PMCPMC7176672
OpenAlexW3020416941

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.