Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32321915›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2020

Genome-wide DNA methylation analysis of heavy cannabis exposure in a New Zealand longitudinal cohort.

Amy J Osborne, John F Pearson, Alexandra J Noble, Neil J Gemmell, L John Horwood, Joseph M Boden, Miles C Benton, Donia P Macartney-Coxson, Martin A Kennedy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amy J Osborne *School of Biological Sciences, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, 8041, New Zealand. amy.osborne@canterbury.ac.nz.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4943-3486
John F Pearson *Department of Pathology and Biomedical Science, University of Otago Christchurch, Christchurch, 8011, New Zealand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5607-4517
Alexandra J NobleSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, 8041, New Zealand.
Neil J GemmellDepartment of Anatomy, Otago School of Medical Sciences, University of Otago, Dunedin, 9054, New Zealand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0671-3637
L John HorwoodDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago Christchurch, Christchurch, 8011, New Zealand.
Joseph M BodenDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago Christchurch, Christchurch, 8011, New Zealand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1502-1608
Miles C BentonHuman Genomics, Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Kenepuru Science Centre, Porirua, 5240, New Zealand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3442-965X
Donia P Macartney-CoxsonHuman Genomics, Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Kenepuru Science Centre, Porirua, 5240, New Zealand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1051-537X
Martin A KennedyDepartment of Pathology and Biomedical Science, University of Otago Christchurch, Christchurch, 8011, New Zealand. martin.kennedy@otago.ac.nz.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6445-8526
University of Otago · NZNew Zealand Institute for Public Health and Forensic Science · NZUniversity of Canterbury · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cannabis use is of increasing public health interest globally. Here we examined the effect of heavy cannabis use, with and without tobacco, on genome-wide DNA methylation in a longitudinal birth cohort (Christchurch Health and Development Study, CHDS). A total of 48 heavy cannabis users were selected from the CHDS cohort, on the basis of their adult exposure to cannabis and tobacco, and DNA methylation assessed from whole blood samples, collected at approximately age 28. Methylation in heavy cannabis users was assessed, relative to non-users (n = 48 controls) via the Illumina Infinium® MethylationEPIC BeadChip. We found the most differentially methylated sites in cannabis with tobacco users were in the AHRR and F2RL3 genes, replicating previous studies on the effects of tobacco. Cannabis-only users had no evidence of differential methylation in these genes, or at any other loci at the epigenome-wide significance level (P < 10

Indexed as

CannabisAdultCpG IslandsDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansNew Zealand

Identifiers

PMID32321915
PMCPMC7176736
OpenAlexW3018202073

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.