Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32321613›Full record

ArticleDisaster medicine and public health preparedness2021

The 2017 Solar Eclipse: Implementing Enhanced Syndromic Surveillance on the Path of Totality in Kentucky.

Kristen Heitzinger, Douglas A Thoroughman, Blake D Johnson, Andrew Chandler, John W Prather, Heather M Walls, Sara D Robeson, Kimberly A Porter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disaster medicine and public health preparedness, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Syndromic Surveillance Systems for Mass Gatherings: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kristen HeitzingerDivision of Epidemiology and Health Planning, Kentucky Department for Public Health, Frankfort, KY.
Douglas A ThoroughmanDivision of Epidemiology and Health Planning, Kentucky Department for Public Health, Frankfort, KY.
Blake D JohnsonChristian County Health Department, Hopkinsville, KY.
Andrew ChandlerKentucky Board of Emergency Medical Services, Lexington, KY.
John W PratherDivision of Epidemiology and Health Planning, Kentucky Department for Public Health, Frankfort, KY.
Heather M WallsDivision of Public Health Protection and Safety, Kentucky Department for Public Health, Frankfort, KY.
Sara D RobesonDivision of Epidemiology and Health Planning, Kentucky Department for Public Health, Frankfort, KY.
Kimberly A PorterDivision of Epidemiology and Health Planning, Kentucky Department for Public Health, Frankfort, KY.

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999OSTLTS CDC HHS U38 OT000143
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe 2017 solar eclipse was associated with mass gatherings in many of the 14 states along the path of totality. The Kentucky Department for Public Health implemented an enhanced syndromic surveillance system to detect increases in emergency department (ED) visits and other health care needs near Hopkinsville, Kentucky, where the point of greatest eclipse occurred.

methodsEDs flagged visits of patients who participated in eclipse events from August 17-22. Data from 14 area emergency medical services and 26 first-aid stations were also monitored to detect health-related events occurring during the eclipse period.

resultsForty-four potential eclipse event-related visits were identified, primarily injuries, gastrointestinal illness, and heat-related illness. First-aid stations and emergency medical services commonly attended to patients with pain and heat-related illness.

conclusionsKentucky's experience during the eclipse demonstrated the value of patient visit flagging to describe the disease burden during a mass gathering and to investigate epidemiological links between cases. A close collaboration between public health authorities within and across jurisdictions, health information exchanges, hospitals, and other first-response care providers will optimize health surveillance activities before, during, and after mass gatherings.

Indexed as

eclipseKentuckymass gatheringpublic health systemssyndromic surveillance

Identifiers

PMID32321613
PMCPMC11348993

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.