Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32321560›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2020

Anopheles gambiae densovirus (AgDNV) negatively affects Mayaro virus infection in Anopheles gambiae cells and mosquitoes.

Nadya Urakova, Marco Brustolin, Renuka E Joseph, Rebecca M Johnson, Sujit Pujhari, Jason L Rasgon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Infectious transgenesis in arthropods.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Evaluating the Role ofViruses · 2026
    Review
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  5. Effect of prolonged dehydration stress on the vector competence ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Symbiotic Interactions Between Mosquitoes and Mosquito Viruses.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nadya UrakovaDepartment of Entomology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Marco BrustolinDepartment of Entomology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Renuka E JosephDepartment of Entomology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Rebecca M JohnsonDepartment of Entomology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Sujit PujhariDepartment of Entomology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Jason L RasgonDepartment of Entomology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA. jlr54@psu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4050-8429
Pennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Hologenomic basis of WNV vector competence in Culex tarsalisR01AI150251 · NIAID · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI RASGON, JASON L · 2019 to 2024
$2.7M
Somatic and germline gene transduction in mosquitoesR01AI128201 · NIAID · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI Jason L Rasgon · 2017 to 2026
$2.4M
Wolbachia-induced enhancement of human arboviral pathogensR01AI116636 · NIAID · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI RASGON, JASON L · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
Potential for mosquitoes in the United States to transmit Zika virusR21AI128918 · NIAID · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI RASGON, JASON L · 2016 to 2017
$432k
Wolbachia-induced enhancement of human arboviral pathogensR56AI116636 · NIAID · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI RASGON, JASON L · 2015 to 2015
$368k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI116636NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI128201NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI150251NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI128918NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI116636NIH HHS R01AI116636NIH HHS R01AI12820NIH HHS R01AI150251NIH HHS R21AI128918
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent studies demonstrate that insect-specific viruses can influence the ability of their mosquito hosts to become infected with and transmit arboviruses of medical and veterinary importance. The aim of this study was to evaluate the interactions between Anopheles gambiae densovirus (AgDNV) (Parvoviridae) (a benign insect-specific virus that infects An. gambiae mosquitoes) and Mayaro virus (MAYV) (Togaviridae) (an emerging human pathogen that can be transmitted by An. gambiae) in both insect cell culture and mosquitoes.

methodsFor in vitro studies, An. gambiae Mos55 cells infected or uninfected with AgDNV were infected with MAYV. For in vivo studies, An. gambiae mosquitoes were injected intrathoracically with AgDNV and 4 days later orally infected with MAYV. Mosquitoes were dissected 10 days after MAYV infection, and MAYV titers in the body, legs and saliva samples quantified using focus-forming assay.

resultsMAYV virus replication was reduced 10-100-fold in An. gambiae Mos55 cells infected with AgDNV. In mosquitoes, there was a significant negative correlation between AgDNV and MAYV body titers 10 days post-blood meal.

conclusionsAgDNV infection was associated with reduced production of MAYV in cell culture, and reduced body titers of MAYV in An. gambiae mosquitoes. As densovirus infections are common in natural mosquito populations, these data suggest that they may affect the epidemiology of viruses of medical importance.

Indexed as

Virus ReplicationAlphavirusAnimalsAnophelesCell LineDensovirusFemaleLarvaMosquito VectorsAnopheles gambiaeCell cultureDensovirusMayaro virusVector competence

Identifiers

PMID32321560
PMCPMC7178629
OpenAlexW3018141273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.