Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32321552›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2020

Is chest tube drainage necessary after subxiphoid thoracoscopic thymectomy?

Jiaduo Li, Guoyan Qi, Xiaohe Zhang, Xuguang Zheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jiaduo LiCenter of Treatment of Myasthenia Gravis Hebei Province, People's Hospital affiliated to Hebei Medical University, Fangbei road No. 9, Shijiazhuang, 050011, Hebei Province, China.
Guoyan QiCenter of Treatment of Myasthenia Gravis Hebei Province, People's Hospital affiliated to Hebei Medical University, Fangbei road No. 9, Shijiazhuang, 050011, Hebei Province, China. guoyanqi2019@163.com.
Xiaohe ZhangCenter of Treatment of Myasthenia Gravis Hebei Province, First Hospital of Shijiazhuang, Fangbei road No. 9, Shijiazhuang, 050011, Hebei Province, China.
Xuguang ZhengCenter of Treatment of Myasthenia Gravis Hebei Province, First Hospital of Shijiazhuang, Fangbei road No. 9, Shijiazhuang, 050011, Hebei Province, China.
First Hospital of Shijiazhuang · CNHebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubxiphoid thoracoscopic thymectomy has been increasingly performed in recent years. This study aimed to assess the differences in outcomes between subxiphoid thoracoscopic thymectomy with and without chest tube drainage.

methodsOverall, 205 subxiphoid thoracoscopic thymectomy operations were performed for myasthenia gravis, including 90 cases without and 115 cases with chest tube drainage. The clinical characteristics and perioperative outcomes of the patients were compared.

resultsThe patients included 112 women and 93 men, with a mean age of 41 years. Two patients in the group without and 5 patient in the group with chest tube drainage developed dyspnea. In the group without chest tube, 6 patients had residual pneumothorax or pleural effusion and had a thoracentesis after surgery (6/90). In the group with chest tube, 7 patients developed delayed pleural effusion and had a thoracentesis after chest tube removal (7/115). The patients in the group without chest tube drainage group yielded lower pain scores.

conclusionsThe omission of chest tube drainage may be a feasible and safe choice for patients with myasthenia gravis undergoing subxiphoid thoracoscopic thymectomy, but further prospective studies are required.

Indexed as

Chest TubesThoracic Surgery, Video-AssistedThymectomyAdolescentAdultAgedChildDrainageFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyasthenia GravisPneumothoraxPostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesChest tube drainageMyasthenia gravisSubxiphoidThoracoscopic thymectomyVATS

Identifiers

PMID32321552
PMCPMC7178578
OpenAlexW3020676336

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.