Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32321540›Full record

ReviewPediatric rheumatology online journal2020

COVID-19 and what pediatric rheumatologists should know: a review from a highly affected country.

Francesco Licciardi, Teresa Giani, Letizia Baldini, Ennio Giulio Favalli, Roberto Caporali, Rolando Cimaz

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pediatric rheumatology online journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Severe COVID-19 Infection and Pediatric Comorbidities: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Impact of COVID-19 on Pediatric Immunocompromised Patients.Pediatric clinics of North America · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. COVID-19 and Its Potential Effect on Patients With Rheumatic Diseases in Latin America.Journal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Implications of COVID-19 in pediatric rheumatology.Rheumatology international · 2020
    Review
  20. Perspectives of Immune Therapy in Coronavirus Disease 2019.Journal of Korean medical science · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Francesco LicciardiDivision of Pediatric Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, Regina Margherita Children Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Teresa GianiAOU Meyer, V.le Pieraccini 24, 50139, Florence, Italy. teresa.giani@gmail.com.
Letizia BaldiniDivision of Pediatric Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, Regina Margherita Children Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Ennio Giulio FavalliDivision of Clinical Rheumatology, ASST Gaetano Pini-CTO Institute, Milan, Italy.
Roberto CaporaliDivision of Clinical Rheumatology, ASST Gaetano Pini-CTO Institute, Milan, Italy.
Rolando CimazDivision of Clinical Rheumatology, ASST Gaetano Pini-CTO Institute, Milan, Italy.
Istituto Ortopedico Gaetano Pini · ITOspedale Regina Margherita · ITMeyer Children's Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

On March 11th, 2020 the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a global pandemic. The infection, transmitted by 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCov), was first discovered in December 2019, in Wuhan, Hubei Province, and then rapidly spread worldwide. Italy was early and severely involved, with a critical spread of the infection and a very high number of victims. Person-to-person spread mainly occurs via respiratory droplets and contact. The median incubation period is 5 days. The spectrum of respiratory symptoms may range from mild to severe, strictly depending on the age of the patient and the underlying comorbidities.In children COVID-19 related disease is less frequent and less aggressive. In Italy 1% of positive cases are under 18 years of age, and no deaths have been recorded before 29 years of age. For patients affected by rheumatic disease, despite the concerns related to the imbalance of their immune response and the effect of immunosuppressive treatments, there are still few data to understand the real consequences of this infection. Major scientific societies have issued recommendations to help rheumatologists in caring their patients. Interestingly, some of the drugs mostly used by rheumatologists appear to be promising in critical COVID-19 infected patients, where the hyperinflammation and cytokine storm seem to drive to the multiorgan failure.Pediatric rheumatologists are expected to play a supporting role in this new front of COVID-19 pandemic, both as general pediatricians treating infected children, and as rheumatologists taking care of their rheumatic patients, as well as offering their experience in the possible alternative use of immunomodulatory drugs.

Indexed as

PediatriciansRheumatologistsAdolescentAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, JuvenileBetacoronavirusChildChild, PreschoolChloroquineClinical Trials as TopicCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentCytokine Release SyndromeHumansAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAntirheumatic AgentsChloroquineHydroxychloroquineInterleukin-6 Inhibitors2019-nCoVChildrenCOVID-19ItalyRespiratory syndromeSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID32321540
PMCPMC7175817
OpenAlexW3020634986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.