Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32321499›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2020

Communicating radon risk via a smartphone app: a pilot intervention study.

Soojung Kim, Michael S Brewster, Gary G Schwartz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Soojung KimDepartment of Communication, University of North Dakota College of Arts & Sciences, Grand Forks, ND, USA.
Michael S BrewsterTriad Interactive Media, Greensboro, NC, USA.
Gary G SchwartzDepartment of Population Health, University of North Dakota School of Medicine & Health Sciences, 1301 N. Columbia Rd. Stop 9037, Grand Forks, ND, 58202-9037, USA. gary.schwartz@und.edu.

Funding

Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM128729 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA · PI BASSON, MARC D. · 2018 to 2022
$20.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM128729NIGMS NIH HHS U54GM128729
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResidential radon is a major preventable cause of lung cancer. However, prevention requires radon testing and it has proven very challenging to motivate individuals to test their homes for hazards like radon that are invisible and whose health effects occur after a long latency following exposure. Novel approaches to radon communication are urgently needed.

methodsWe created a novel radon-education app for smartphones and examined its effectiveness in increasing radon knowledge and radon testing. We studied radon knowledge and attitudes and behavior relevant to radon testing before and after app use.

resultsNinety-seven undergraduates installed the app on their smartphones and used it for a month. App use resulted in higher scores in the domains of radon knowledge (p < .001); self-efficacy (p < .001), and response efficacy (p < .001). Twenty-three participants (24%) used the app to obtain a free radon test kit. Self-efficacy (p < .05) and response efficacy (p < .01) were positive predictors of ordering a test kit. The test process completion rate (the fraction of participants who ordered test kits, used them to test their houses and sent the kits to the lab) was 9%.

conclusionsA smartphone app is a promising venue for communicating radon risk and for stimulating radon testing. Future interventions designed to increase actual test kit use are required to maximize the benefit of the app.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMobile ApplicationsRadonSmartphoneAdultCommunicationFemaleHealth CommunicationHealth EducationHumansMalePilot ProjectsSelf EfficacyYoung AdultRadonLung cancerPreventionRadonRisk communicationSmartphone

Identifiers

PMID32321499
PMCPMC7178998

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.