Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32321458›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2020

A study analyzing macular microvasculature features after vitrectomy using OCT angiography in patients with idiopathic macular epiretinal membrane.

Jianbo Mao, Jimeng Lao, Chenyi Liu, Caiyun Zhang, Yiqi Chen, Jiwei Tao, Lijun Shen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prediction of visual acuity by macular distortion measured with optical coherence tomography angiography in epiretinal membranes.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jianbo MaoEye Hospital of Wenzhou medical university, Zhejiang, China.
Jimeng LaoEye Hospital of Wenzhou medical university, Zhejiang, China.
Chenyi LiuChicago College of Optometry, Midwestern University, Downers Grove, IL, USA.
Caiyun ZhangEye Hospital of Wenzhou medical university, Zhejiang, China.
Yiqi ChenEye Hospital of Wenzhou medical university, Zhejiang, China.
Jiwei TaoEye Hospital of Wenzhou medical university, Zhejiang, China.
Lijun ShenEye Hospital of Wenzhou medical university, Zhejiang, China. slj@mail.eye.ac.cn.
Wenzhou Medical University · CNAffiliated Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical College · CNMidwestern University · US

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81700884Wenzhou Fundamental Health Care Technology Projects Y20180727
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate postoperative changes in retinal capillary plexus and to assess contributing factors in postoperative visual improvement using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCT-A) in patients with idiopathic epiretinal membrane (iERM) post membrane removal.

methodsPatients scheduled for vitrectomy and membrane peel for iERM were enrolled. 35 subjects were included for this study. OCT-A was used to measure the FAZ related parameters and the superficial and deep capillary plexus layers using 3 mm × 3 mm scans. Measurements were taken before surgery and at every post-surgical follow-up. The unaffected fellow eyes were used as controls. Evaluated factors included: BCVA, vessel density (VD) and retinal thickness (RT) in five regions, FAZ area, FAZ perimeter (PERIM), acircularity index (AI) and foveal vessel density (FD).

resultsCompared with the control group, the foveal vessel density (FVD) in superficial capillary plexus (SCP) was greater in the epi-retinal membrane group (P < 0.0001), whereas both groups had comparable parafoveal vessel density (PRVD) in SCP (p > 0.05). After surgery there was a reduction in the PRVD in SCP. The FVD in DCP increased and the PRVD in DCP decreased at baseline (p < 0.001). After surgery there was an increase in PRVD in DCP. By 6 months post-op, the PRVD had no statistically significant difference compared with the control group (p > 0.05). D-value of LogMAR BCVA was positively correlated with pre-op LogMAR BCVA (p < 0.0001), FVD in SCP (p < 0.001). It was negatively correlated with FAZ area (P < 0.001) and PERIM (P < 0.05).

conclusionsVitrectomy and membrane removal led to the decrease of VD in SCP and the increase of PRVD in DCP. Patients with a more severe iERM may receive greater visual improvement with surgery.

trial registrationTrial registration number (TRN) and date of registration. ChiCTR2000031289, retrospectively registered, 2020.03.26.

Indexed as

AgedEpiretinal MembraneFemaleFluorescein AngiographyFollow-Up StudiesFundus OculiHumansMacula LuteaMaleMicrovesselsMiddle AgedPostoperative PeriodRetinal VesselsRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual AcuityIdiopathic macular epiretinal membraneMacular microvasculature featuresOptical coherence tomography angiographyRetinal thicknessVitrectomy

Identifiers

PMID32321458
PMCPMC7178723
OpenAlexW3018850711

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.