Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32321308›Full record

ArticleArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology2020

Bmal1 Deletion in Myeloid Cells Attenuates Atherosclerotic Lesion Development and Restrains Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Formation in Hyperlipidemic Mice.

Guangrui Yang, Jiayang Zhang, Tingting Jiang, James Monslow, Soon Yew Tang, Leslie Todd, Ellen Puré, Lihong Chen, Garret A FitzGerald

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Guangrui Yang *From the School of Bioengineering, Dalian University of Technology, China (G.Y.).
Jiayang Zhang *Advanced Institute for Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, China (J.Z., T.J., L.C.).
Tingting JiangAdvanced Institute for Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, China (J.Z., T.J., L.C.).
James MonslowThe Department of Animal Biology, School of Veterinary Medicine (J.M., L.T., E.P.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.
Soon Yew TangThe Institute for Translational Medicine and Therapeutics (S.Y.T., G.A.F.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.
Leslie ToddThe Department of Animal Biology, School of Veterinary Medicine (J.M., L.T., E.P.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.
Ellen PuréThe Department of Animal Biology, School of Veterinary Medicine (J.M., L.T., E.P.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.
Lihong ChenAdvanced Institute for Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, China (J.Z., T.J., L.C.).
Garret A FitzGeraldThe Institute for Translational Medicine and Therapeutics (S.Y.T., G.A.F.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.
Dalian Medical University · CNDalian University · CNTranslational Therapeutics (United States) · US

Funding

Multiscale Analysis of Inter-Clock CommunicationR01HL097800 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A, HOGENESCH, JOHN B · 2009 to 2012
$2.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL097800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlthough the molecular components of circadian rhythms oscillate in discrete cellular components of the vasculature and many aspects of vascular function display diurnal variation, the cellular connections between the molecular clock and inflammatory cardiovascular diseases remain to be elucidated. Previously we have shown that pre- versus postnatal deletion of Bmal1 (brain and muscle aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like 1), the nonredundant core clock gene has contrasting effects on atherogenesis. Here we investigated the effect of myeloid cell Bmal1 deletion on atherogenesis and abdominal aortic aneurysm formation in mice. Approach and Results: Mice lacking Bmal1 in myeloid cells were generated by crossing Bmal1 flox/flox mice with lysozyme 2 promoter-driven Cre recombinase mice on a hyperlipidemic low-density lipoprotein receptor-deficient background and were fed on a high-fat diet to induce atherosclerosis. Atherogenesis was restrained, concomitant with a reduction of aortic proinflammatory gene expression in myeloid cell Bmal1 knockout mice. Body weight, blood pressure, blood glucose, triglycerides, and cholesterol were unaltered. Similarly, myeloid cell depletion of Bmal1 also restrained Ang II (angiotensin II) induced formation of abdominal aortic aneurysm in hyperlipidemic mice. In vitro, RNA-Seq analysis demonstrated a proinflammatory response in cultured macrophages in which there was overexpression of Bmal1.

conclusionsMyeloid cell Bmal1 deletion retards atherogenesis and restrains the formation of abdominal aortic aneurysm and may represent a potential therapeutic target for inflammatory cardiovascular diseases.

Indexed as

Angiotensin IIAnimalsAortic Aneurysm, AbdominalARNTL Transcription FactorsAtherosclerosisCells, CulturedCrosses, GeneticDiet, High-FatGene DeletionGene ExpressionHyperlipidemiasInflammationIntegrasesMacrophages, PeritonealMiceMice, KnockoutAngiotensin IIARNTL Transcription FactorsBmal1 protein, mouseCre recombinaseIntegrasesMuramidaseReceptors, LDLabdominal aortic aneurysmatherosclerosisBmal1myeloid cells

Identifiers

PMID32321308
PMCPMC7285859
OpenAlexW3017960670

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.