Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32321034›Full record

SynthesisJornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia

Comparison between the health-related quality of life of children/adolescents with asthma and that of their caregivers: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Cristian Roncada, Tássia Machado Medeiros, Márcio Júnior Strassburger, Simone Zeni Strassburger, Paulo Márcio Pitrez

Open access · diamondAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Quality of life of primary caregivers by severity and control of children's asthma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Role of Mast Cells in Eosinophilic Gastrointestinal Diseases.Immunology and allergy clinics of North America · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Cristian Roncada. Centro Universitário da Serra Gaúcha - FSG - Porto Alegre (RS) Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3782-4911
Tássia Machado Medeiros. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina e Ciências da Saúde, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul - PUCRS - Porto Alegre (RS) Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0536-2110
Márcio Júnior Strassburger. Departamento de Ciências da Vida, Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul - UNIJUI - Ijuí (RS) Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9411-3230
Simone Zeni Strassburger. Departamento de Ciências da Vida, Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul - UNIJUI - Ijuí (RS) Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9655-8807
Paulo Márcio Pitrez. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina e Ciências da Saúde, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul - PUCRS - Porto Alegre (RS) Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7319-1133
Dow Chemical (Canada) · CAFaculdade da Serra Gaúcha · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of children/adolescents with asthma and that of their caregivers, comparing the two.

methodsThis was a systematic review and meta-analysis based on the criteria of Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses, with a strategy of searching five health-related databases (MEDLINE/PubMed, EMBASE, ScienceDirect, SciELO, and LILACS). We included studies that evaluated the HRQoL of children/adolescents with asthma and that of their caregivers with the Pediatric Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire and the Pediatric Asthma Caregiver's Quality of Life Questionnaire, respectively, using the total scores and the scores on the domains activity limitation, symptoms (children/adolescents only), and emotional function.

resultsWe identified 291 articles, and we evaluated 133 of those. A total of 33 articles, collectively including 4,101 subjects, were included in the meta-analysis. An analysis stratified by study design showed no differences between the HRQoL of the caregivers and that of the children/adolescents in the activity limitation domain and in the total score. However, the mean emotional function domain scores were significantly higher (better) among children/adolescents with asthma than among their caregivers in longitudinal studies-Δ = 0.82 (0.21-1.44)-and randomized clinical trials-Δ = 0.52 (0.29-0.79)-although not in cross-sectional studies-Δ = -0.20 (-0.03 to 0.43).

conclusionsThe total HRQoL scores proved to be similar between children/adolescents with asthma and their caregivers. However, the two groups differed in their perception of their emotional function, the caregivers scoring significantly lower than the children/adolescents in that domain.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAdolescentAsthmaCaregiversChildCross-Sectional StudiesHealth StatusHumans

Identifiers

PMID32321034
PMCPMC7572293
OpenAlexW3017349759

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.