Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32320679›Full record

ArticleCell stem cell2020

Small-Molecule PAPD5 Inhibitors Restore Telomerase Activity in Patient Stem Cells.

Neha Nagpal, Jianing Wang, Jing Zeng, Emily Lo, Diane H Moon, Kevin Luk, Roman O Braun, Lauri M Burroughs, Sioban B Keel, Christopher Reilly and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell stem cell, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  8. Biogenesis and Regulation of Telomerase during Development and Cancer.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Extracellular vesicles for delivery of functional telomerase.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2025
    Article
  15. circHERC1-A telomerase activator.Science advances · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Neha NagpalDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Stem Cell Program, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Initiative in RNA Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Jianing WangHarvard Stem Cell Institute, Boston, MA, USA; Brigham Regenerative Medicine Center, Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Jing ZengDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Broad Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Emily LoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Institute for Cell Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Diane H MoonDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Stem Cell Program, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Initiative in RNA Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Kevin LukDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, Li Weibo Institute for Rare Diseases Research, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Roman O BraunDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Stem Cell Program, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Initiative in RNA Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Lauri M BurroughsFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA; Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Sioban B KeelDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Christopher ReillyDepartment of Medical Oncology, Division of Hematological Malignancies, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
R Coleman LindsleyDepartment of Medical Oncology, Division of Hematological Malignancies, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Scot A WolfeDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, Li Weibo Institute for Rare Diseases Research, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Albert K TaiDepartment of Immunology, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Patrick CahanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Institute for Cell Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Daniel E BauerDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Broad Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Yick W FongHarvard Stem Cell Institute, Boston, MA, USA; Brigham Regenerative Medicine Center, Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Suneet AgarwalDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Stem Cell Program, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Initiative in RNA Medicine, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: suneet.agarwal@childrens.harvard.edu.
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · USHarvard Affiliated Emergency Medicine Residency · USHarvard Stem Cell Institute · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USUniversity of Washington · USBoston Children's Hospital · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USTufts University · US

Funding

TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR GATA-1 IN TERMINAL ERYTHROID DEVELOPMENTP01HL032262 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI YIEN, YVETTE Y · 1985 to 2021
$38.9M
Stem Cell and Transplantation BiologyU54DK106829 · NIDDK · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI DEREK L STIREWALT · 2015 to 2026
$9.1M
Translational Studies of Inherited Marrow Failure and Myelodysplastic SyndromesR24DK099808 · NIDDK · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI ABKOWITZ, JANIS L, EBERT, BENJAMIN LEVINE · 2013 to 2017
$8.2M
Training Program in Molecular HematologyT32HL116324 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI NANCY BERLINER · 2013 to 2026
$7.4M
Next-generation antisense therapeutics for ALS and frontotemporal dementiaR01NS111990 · NINDS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI Robert H Brown, Jonathan K Watts · 2019 to 2026
$5.2M
Regulation of the telomerase RNA component in hematopoiesisR01DK107716 · NIDDK · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI SUNEET AGARWAL · 2016 to 2026
$5.0M
Next generation hybrid nucleases for precise excision of latent HIV-1 provirusR01AI117839 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LUBAN, JEREMY, WOLFE, SCOT A · 2015 to 2019
$4.6M
From intra to intercellular regulatory networks that define cell type identityR35GM124725 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Patrick Cahan · 2017 to 2026
$4.5M
Rectifying splicing mutations in blood disorders by gene editingR01HL150669 · NHLBI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI BAUER, DANIEL EVAN, WOLFE, SCOT A · 2020 to 2023
$3.5M
Gene editing ELANE to understand and treat severe congenital neutropeniaR01HL150553 · NHLBI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI BAUER, DANIEL EVAN, NEWBURGER, PETER E · 2020 to 2023
$3.0M
High-throughput discovery of essential noncoding sequences for erythropoiesisDP2HL137300 · NHLBI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI BAUER, DANIEL EVAN · 2016 to 2016
$2.7M
Enhancing CRISPR Gene Editing in Somatic Tissues by Chemical Modification of Guides and DonorsUG3TR002668 · NCATS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI KHVOROVA, ANASTASIA, SONTHEIMER, ERIK J. · 2018 to 2020
$2.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UG3 TR002668NHLBI NIH HHS DP2 HL137300NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL147482NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL032262NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL125527NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL150553NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL150669NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL116324NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI117839NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK107716NIDDK NIH HHS R24 DK099808NIDDK NIH HHS U54 DK106829NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115911NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM124725NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS111990
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic lesions that reduce telomerase activity inhibit stem cell replication and cause a range of incurable diseases, including dyskeratosis congenita (DC) and pulmonary fibrosis (PF). Modalities to restore telomerase in stem cells throughout the body remain unclear. Here, we describe small-molecule PAPD5 inhibitors that demonstrate telomere restoration in vitro, in stem cell models, and in vivo. PAPD5 is a non-canonical polymerase that oligoadenylates and destabilizes telomerase RNA component (TERC). We identified BCH001, a specific PAPD5 inhibitor that restored telomerase activity and telomere length in DC patient induced pluripotent stem cells. When human blood stem cells engineered to carry DC-causing PARN mutations were xenotransplanted into immunodeficient mice, oral treatment with a repurposed PAPD5 inhibitor, the dihydroquinolizinone RG7834, rescued TERC 3' end maturation and telomere length. These findings pave the way for developing systemic telomere therapeutics to counteract stem cell exhaustion in DC, PF, and possibly other aging-related diseases.

Indexed as

Dyskeratosis CongenitaInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsTelomeraseAnimalsHumansMiceMutationRNATelomereRNATelomerasedihydroquinolizinonehigh throughput screenPAPD5PARNRG7834telomerasetelomeresTENT4BTERCxenotransplantation

Identifiers

PMID32320679
PMCPMC7275922
OpenAlexW3017218125

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.