Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32320625›Full record

ArticleJournal of athletic training2020

Postexercise Slowing on the King-Devick Test and Longer Recovery From Sport-Related Concussion in Adolescents: A Validation Study.

Mohammad N Haider, Phillip R Worts, Kaitlin B Viera, Brendan Villarrubia, Charles G Wilber, Barry S Willer, John J Leddy

Open access · diamondAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of athletic training, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammad N HaiderUBMD Department of Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, State University of New York at Buffalo.
Phillip R WortsTallahassee Orthopedic Clinic, FL.
Kaitlin B VieraUBMD Department of Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, State University of New York at Buffalo.
Brendan VillarrubiaDepartment of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, State University of New York at Buffalo.
Charles G WilberUBMD Department of Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, State University of New York at Buffalo.
Barry S WillerDepartment of Psychiatry, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, State University of New York at Buffalo.
John J LeddyUBMD Department of Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, State University of New York at Buffalo.
Jacobs (United States) · USUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · USTallahassee Orthopedic Clinic · US

Funding

University of Buffalo Clinical and Translational Science Institute - Supplement SchulyerUL1TR001412 · NCATS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI MURPHY, TIMOTHY F · 2015 to 2024
$33.8M
Physiological mechanisms of a biomarker of recovery from concussionR01NS094444 · NINDS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI LEDDY, JOHN JOSEPH · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001412NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094444
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextThe King-Devick (KD) test is a rapid number-reading test that has emerging use in the assessment of sport-related concussion (SRC). Previous research suggested that healthy individuals and patients with acute concussions who had shorter recovery times (<3 weeks) demonstrated a learning effect on the KD test after mild to moderate exertion, whereas patients with longer recovery times did not.

objectiveTo assess if the absence of postexertional improvement on the KD test within 10 days of concussive head injury was associated with a longer duration of recovery.

designProspective cohort study.

settingUniversity concussion-management clinics. PATIENTS OR OTHER

participantsMale and female adolescent athletes (n = 99, aged 13-18 years) presenting within 10 days of SRC. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): The KD test was administered before and after the Buffalo Concussion Treadmill Test (BCTT). Days from injury to recovery, with recovery defined as being asymptomatic, confirmed by the assessment of a physician who was blinded to the treatment group, and the return of normal exercise tolerance on the BCTT were recorded.

resultsParticipants with postexertional slowing (PES group, n = 33) had a longer duration of recovery (17 days versus 13.5 days,

conclusionsThe current study validates our prior work showing that acutely concussed adolescents who did not display the typical learning effect on the KD test after the BCTT took longer to recover from SRC than those who exhibited the typical learning effect.

Indexed as

Neuropsychological TestsAdolescentAthletic InjuriesBrain ConcussionExercise TestExercise ToleranceFemaleHumansMalePrognosisProspective StudiesRecovery of FunctionTime FactorsUniversitiesBuffalo Concussion Treadmill Testexercise intoleranceexercise testing

Identifiers

PMID32320625
PMCPMC7249288
OpenAlexW3016887645

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.