Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32320110›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989)2020

Glucocorticoid receptor sensitivity in early pregnancy in an African American cohort.

Lasha S Clarke, Elizabeth J Corwin, Anne L Dunlop, Allison Hankus, Joshua M Bradner, Sudeshna Paul, Yunshen Jiao, Alicia K Smith, Nikolay Patrushev, Jennifer G Mulle and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lasha S ClarkeDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4043-9870
Elizabeth J CorwinNell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Anne L DunlopNell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Allison HankusDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Joshua M BradnerDepartment of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Sudeshna PaulNell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Yunshen JiaoDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Alicia K SmithDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Nikolay PatrushevNell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Jennifer G MulleDepartment of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Timothy D ReadDepartment of Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Carol J R HogueDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Bradley D PearceDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3259-4275
Emory University · US

Funding

The Impact of the Intrauterine and Early Childhood Environments on Neurocognitive and Metabolic Development in African American Youth: Focus on the Gut-Brain AxisUH3OD023318 · OD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI PATRICIA A BRENNAN, ANNE Lang DUNLOP · 2018 to 2026
$9.0M
The Impact of the Intrauterine and Early Childhood Environments on Neurocognitive and Metabolic Development in African American Youth: Focus on the Gut-Brain AxisUG3OD023318 · OD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BRENNAN, PATRICIA A, DUNLOP, ANNE LANG · 2016 to 2024
$4.5M
Biobehavioral Determinants of the Microbiome and Preterm Birth in Black WomenR01NR014800 · NINR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CORWIN, ELIZABETH JEANNE, DUNLOP, ANNE LANG · 2013 to 2017
$2.8M
Maintenance and Enhancement of the Atlanta African American Maternal-Child Cohort: Exposome Profiling via High-resolution Metabolomics and Integration of Microbiome-Metabolome-Epigenome DataR24ES029490 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ANNE Lang DUNLOP, Dean Paul Jones · 2018 to 2026
$2.4M
Epigenetic and Biobehavioral Determinants of Preterm Birth in Black WomenR01MD009064 · NIMHD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI DUNLOP, ANNE LANG, SMITH, ALICIA K · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
NIEHS NIH HHS R24 ES029490NIH HHS UG3 OD023318NIH HHS UH3 OD023318NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD009064NINR NIH HHS R01 NR014800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

problemDisruption in homeostatic feedback loops between inflammatory mediators and the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis is a key mechanism linking chronic stress to inflammation and adverse health outcomes, including those occurring during pregnancy. In particular, alterations in glucocorticoid sensitivity may occur as a result of chronic stress, including that due to racial discrimination, and may be implicated in the persistent adverse maternal and infant health outcomes experienced by African Americans. While there are a few large-scale studies in human pregnancy that measure both cytokines and HPA axis hormones, to our knowledge, none directly measure glucocorticoid sensitivity at the cellular level, especially in an African American population. METHOD OF STUDY: We measured the full range of the dexamethasone (DEX) dose-response suppression of TNF-α in first-trimester blood samples from 408 African American women and estimated leukocyte cell type contribution to the production of TNF-α.

resultsThe mean (SD) DEX level needed to inhibit TNF-α production by 50% (ie, DEX IC

conclusionThese findings challenge some prior assumptions and position this comprehensive study of glucocorticoid sensitivity as an important anchor point in the growing recognition of interindividual variation in maternal HPA axis regulation and inflammatory responses.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanPregnancyAdultCells, CulturedCohort StudiesDexamethasoneFemaleHumansHypothalamic HormonesLeukocytesPituitary-Adrenal SystemPregnancy ComplicationsPregnancy OutcomePregnancy Trimester, FirstReceptors, GlucocorticoidStress, PsychologicalDexamethasoneHypothalamic HormonesReceptors, GlucocorticoidTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAfrican AmericanC-reactive proteincytokinedexamethasoneglucocorticoid sensitivitypregnancy

Identifiers

PMID32320110
PMCPMC7416519
OpenAlexW3016859254

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.