Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32318949›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2020

CA19-9 Change During Neoadjuvant Therapy May Guide the Need for Additional Adjuvant Therapy Following Resected Pancreatic Cancer.

Hao Liu, Mazen S Zenati, Caroline J Rieser, Amr Al-Abbas, Kenneth K Lee, Aatur D Singhi, Nathan Bahary, Melissa E Hogg, Herbert J Zeh, Amer H Zureikat

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Continued adjuvant FOLFIRINOX for BRPC or LAPC after neoadjuvant FOLFIRINOX.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2023
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  15. Tailoring Adjuvant Chemotherapy to Biologic Response Following Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Impacts Overall Survival in Pancreatic Cancer.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2023
    Article
  16. The use of angiotensin system inhibitors correlates with longer survival in resected pancreatic adenocarcinoma patients.HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association · 2023
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  17. Article
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  20. Paradigm shift for defining the resectability of pancreatic cancer.Annals of hepato-biliary-pancreatic surgery · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hao LiuDivision of Gastrointestinal Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Mazen S ZenatiDepartment of Surgery and Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Caroline J RieserDivision of Gastrointestinal Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Amr Al-AbbasDivision of Gastrointestinal Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Kenneth K LeeDivision of Gastrointestinal Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Aatur D SinghiDepartment of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Nathan BaharyDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Melissa E HoggDepartment of Surgery, NorthShore University Health System, Chicago, IL, USA.
Herbert J ZehDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern, Dallas, TX, USA.
Amer H ZureikatDivision of Gastrointestinal Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. zureikatah@upmc.edu.
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center · USNorthShore University HealthSystem · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Postdoctoral Research Training in Biotherapy of CancerT32CA113263 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Udai S Kammula · 2006 to 2026
$3.6M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA113263
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeoadjuvant therapy (NAT) is increasingly utilized for pancreatic cancer, however the added benefit of adjuvant therapy (AT) in this setting is unknown. We hypothesized that the magnitude of CA19-9 response to NAT can guide the need for further AT in resected pancreatic cancer.

methodsCA19-9 secretors who received NAT for pancreatic cancer during 2008-2016 at a single institution were analyzed and CA19-9 response (difference between pre- and post-NAT values) was measured. Kaplan-Meier estimators and Cox proportional hazard ratio models were used to determine the optimal CA19-9 response at which AT ceases to confer any additional survival benefit after NAT.

resultsA total of 241 patients (mean age 65.4 years, 50% female) with complete CA19-9 data who underwent NAT followed by resection were analyzed. In a cohort of patients (n = 78) in whom CA19-9 normalized with a decrease > 50% after NAT (optimal responders), AT was not associated with additional survival benefit (40.6 vs. 39.0 months, p = 0.815). Conversely, in the cohort of patients (n = 163) in whom NAT was not associated with normalization and a decrease of ≤ 50% in CA19-9 (suboptimal responders), receipt of AT was associated with a survival benefit (34.5 vs. 19.1 months, p < 0.001) following NAT. A Cox proportional hazards model confirmed CA19-9 normalization and decrease > 50% during NAT to predict no additional survival benefit from AT.

conclusionsThe magnitude of CA19-9 response to NAT may predict the need for further AT in resected pancreatic cancer. Prospective studies are needed to elucidate the optimal interplay of NAT and AT in pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

Neoadjuvant TherapyPancreatic NeoplasmsAdenocarcinomaAgedCA-19-9 AntigenFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPancreatectomyProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesCA-19-9 Antigen

Identifiers

PMID32318949
PMCPMC7931260
OpenAlexW3016886747

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.