Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32318933›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular drugs and therapy2020

Reflections of the Angiotensin Receptor Blocker Recall by the FDA and Repercussions on Healthcare.

Michael Gillette, Addison Taylor, Djenita Butulija, Himabindu Kadiyala, Hani Jneid

Open access · bronzeAbstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael GilletteSection of Cardiology, Baylor College of Medicine and the Michael DeBakey VA Medical Center, 2002 Holcombe Blvd (111), Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Addison TaylorSection of Cardiology, Baylor College of Medicine and the Michael DeBakey VA Medical Center, 2002 Holcombe Blvd (111), Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Djenita ButulijaSection of Cardiology, Baylor College of Medicine and the Michael DeBakey VA Medical Center, 2002 Holcombe Blvd (111), Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Himabindu KadiyalaSection of Cardiology, Baylor College of Medicine and the Michael DeBakey VA Medical Center, 2002 Holcombe Blvd (111), Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Hani JneidSection of Cardiology, Baylor College of Medicine and the Michael DeBakey VA Medical Center, 2002 Holcombe Blvd (111), Houston, TX, 77030, USA. Jneid@bcm.edu.
Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center · USBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBeginning in July of 2018, the FDA issued a voluntary recall regarding the presence of a contaminant found in the manufacturing of valsartan. What would ensue has become a largely unprecedented sequence of alarming events since the FDA began reporting public recalls, withdrawals and safety alerts on their website in 2016. Since then, the United States has been significantly impacted by drug recalls affecting angiotensin receptor blockers. This report arms clinicians with additional guidance and provides a framework for responding appropriately to future similar incidents and includes an overview of the angiotensin receptor blockers, and their effects and safety profiles.

methodsThis report includes a review of data from all pertinent clinical and scientific sources including information from the FDA's inspection documents and recall website. Additional information is provided on the specific bottles including all lot numbers, expiration dates, etc.

resultsThe recalls/withdrawals are attributable to the presence of cancer-causing contaminants identified during the manufacturing process from drug manufacturers abroad. The root causes behind the recalls and subsequent shortage appear multifactorial, and stem to a certain extent from the outsourcing of medication manufacturing overseas and lack of quality checks and appropriate oversight.

conclusionsThis inherent issue is not likely to resolve soon and has eroded the public trust of/in the healthcare system and the pharmaceutical industry. Patients and healthcare providers are significantly affected and should have a full understanding of the matter in order to guide appropriate response and actions.

Indexed as

Drug ApprovalDrug ContaminationDrug RecallsQuality ControlAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersCarcinogensDrug IndustryHumansPatient SafetyRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsUnited StatesUnited States Food and Drug AdministrationAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersCarcinogensAngiotensinCardiovascularDrugFDAMedicationRecall

Identifiers

PMID32318933
PMCPMC7171054
OpenAlexW3016336140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.