Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32318865›Full record

ReviewCurrent cardiology reports2020

Cardiovascular Complications in Patients with COVID-19: Consequences of Viral Toxicities and Host Immune Response.

Han Zhu, June-Wha Rhee, Paul Cheng, Sarah Waliany, Amy Chang, Ronald M Witteles, Holden Maecker, Mark M Davis, Patricia K Nguyen, Sean M Wu

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current cardiology reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 114 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
114citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

114 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 225 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Impact of Cardiovascular Diseases on COVID-19: A Systematic Review.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Observational
  14. Human cardiac organoids to model COVID-19 cytokine storm induced cardiac injuries.Journal of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2022
    Article
  15. (Epi)transcriptomics in cardiovascular and neurological complications of COVID-19.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology plus · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

54 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Han ZhuDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University, Room G1120A, Lokey Stem Cell Building, 265 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
June-Wha RheeDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University, Room G1120A, Lokey Stem Cell Building, 265 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Paul ChengDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University, Room G1120A, Lokey Stem Cell Building, 265 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Sarah WalianyDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University, Room G1120A, Lokey Stem Cell Building, 265 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Amy ChangDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University, Room G1120A, Lokey Stem Cell Building, 265 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Ronald M WittelesDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University, Room G1120A, Lokey Stem Cell Building, 265 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Holden MaeckerDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Mark M DavisDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Patricia K NguyenDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University, Room G1120A, Lokey Stem Cell Building, 265 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Sean M WuDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University, Room G1120A, Lokey Stem Cell Building, 265 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA. smwu@stanford.edu.
Stanford University · USCardiovascular Institute of the South · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Using a tonsil organoid system to probe conditions for the induction of protective antibody and T cell responses to influenza.U19AI057229 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Mark Morris Davis · 2003 to 2026
$88.5M
Enabling Technologies for Human-Machine Hybrid TissuesDP1LM012179 · NLM · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WU, SEAN M · 2014 to 2018
$3.8M
Multimodality Molecular Imaging of Stem Cell Therapy for Ischemic CardiomyopathyR01HL134830 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI NGUYEN, PATRICIA KIM PHUONG · 2017 to 2021
$2.1M
Identification of Causal Antigens in Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-Induced MyocarditisF32HL149188 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ZHU, HAN · 2019 to 2020
$90k
NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL149188NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134830NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI057229NIH HHS 1DP1LM012179NLM NIH HHS DP1 LM012179
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewCoronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) is a cause of significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. While cardiac injury has been demonstrated in critically ill COVID-19 patients, the mechanism of injury remains unclear. Here, we review our current knowledge of the biology of SARS-CoV-2 and the potential mechanisms of myocardial injury due to viral toxicities and host immune responses. RECENT

findingsA number of studies have reported an epidemiological association between history of cardiac disease and worsened outcome during COVID infection. Development of new onset myocardial injury during COVID-19 also increases mortality. While limited data exist, potential mechanisms of cardiac injury include direct viral entry through the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptor and toxicity in host cells, hypoxia-related myocyte injury, and immune-mediated cytokine release syndrome. Potential treatments for reducing viral infection and excessive immune responses are also discussed. COVID patients with cardiac disease history or acquire new cardiac injury are at an increased risk for in-hospital morbidity and mortality. More studies are needed to address the mechanism of cardiotoxicity and the treatments that can minimize permanent damage to the cardiovascular system.

Indexed as

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2AnimalsBetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19CytokinesHeart DiseasesHumansHypoxiaMyocytes, CardiacPandemicsPeptidyl-Dipeptidase APneumonia, ViralSARS-CoV-2ACE2 protein, humanAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2CytokinesPeptidyl-Dipeptidase ACardiac injuryCardiovascular systemCOVID-19Cytokine stormImmune responseSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID32318865
PMCPMC7171437
OpenAlexW3016514446

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.