Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32318677›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of physical medicine and rehabilitation2020

Low levels of serum vitamin D3 are associated with fibromyalgia syndrome in pre-menopausal women: A pilot study.

Nezihe Akar, Nil Sayıner Çaglar, Ebru Aytekin, Abdullah Akar, Özge Aksu, Nuran Öz

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Efficacy and safety of weekly vitamin DClinical rheumatology · 2021
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 4 countries.

Nezihe AkarDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Health Sciences University, Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Nil Sayıner ÇaglarDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Health Sciences University, Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ebru AytekinDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Health Sciences University, Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Abdullah AkarDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Health Sciences University, Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Özge AksuDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Health Sciences University, Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Nuran ÖzDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Health Sciences University, Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
University of Health Science · KH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aims to investigate the prevalence of fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) among patients with low and adequate vitamin D levels in premenopausal women. PATIENTS AND

methodsBetween October 2012 and April 2013, a total of 80 premenopausal patients (mean age 38.1±7.1 years; range, 18 to 50 years) with non-specific musculoskeletal symptoms were included in the study. The determination of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 (25(OH)D3) deficiency was based on a reference value of 25 ng/mL. Patients with deficient serum 25(OH)D3 levels (<25 ng/mL, n=40) comprised the patient group, while those with adequate serum 25(OH)D3 levels (≥25 ng/mL, n=40) comprised the control group. Data including demographic characteristics, laboratory parameters (i.e., calcium, phosphorus, alkaline phosphatase [ALP], and parathyroid hormone [PTH]), and clinical findings (i.e., proximal muscle weakness [PMW] and periarticular sensitivity [PAS]) were recorded and compared between the groups. Pain severity was evaluated using the visual analog scale (VAS), psychological status was evaluated using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and quality of life (QoL) was evaluated using the Short Form 36 (SF-36). The diagnosis of FMS was made based on the 2010 criteria of the American College of Rheumatology.

resultsAlthough there were no statistically significant differences in the demographic characteristics between the groups, ALP and PTH levels were higher in the patient group (p<0.05). The VAS, frequency of FMS, PMW, and PAS were also significantly higher in the patient group (p<0.05). Depression and the mental and physical component scores of the SF-36 did not significantly differ between the two groups (p<0.05).

conclusionOur study results suggest that patients with low 25(OH)D3 levels may more frequently experience FMS and pain than healthy individuals.

Indexed as

Depressionfibromyalgia syndromepainquality of lifevitamin D

Identifiers

PMID32318677
PMCPMC7171881
OpenAlexW3019839023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.