ArticleExpert review of ophthalmology2020
Current Techniques to Accurately Measure Anti-retinal Autoantibodies.
Article in Expert review of ophthalmology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Correlation of Anti-TULP1 Autoantibodies with Breast Cancer and Autoimmune Retinopathy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Anti-retinal Autoantibodies in Hydroxychloroquine Eye Toxicity.ACR open rheumatology · 2025Article
- Characterization of autoimmune eye disease in association with Down's syndrome.Eye (London, England) · 2024Article
- Topographic patterns of retinal lesions in multiple evanescent white dot syndrome.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2023Article
- Characterization of autoimmune eye disease in association with Down's Syndrome.Research square · 2023Article
- The double-edged sword of inflammation in inherited retinal degenerations: Clinical and preclinical evidence for mechanistically and prognostically impactful but treatable complications.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023Article
- Correlation of photoreceptor damage with anti-retina antibodies level in aqueous humor in macular edema patients.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Autoimmunity to the Follicle-Stimulating Hormone Receptor (FSHR) and Luteinizing Hormone Receptor (LHR) in Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
introductionAutoimmune retinopathy (AR) is a sight-threating retinal disorder that is mediated by autoantibodies (AAbs) against retinal proteins. The visual paraneoplastic syndromes, including cancer-associated retinopathy (CAR) and melanoma-associated retinopathy (MAR) are mediated by anti-retinal AAbs. A number of immunochemical techniques have been used to detect serum anti-retinal autoantibodies in patients to help with autoimmune diagnosis. AREA COVERED: We review techniques used for serum autoantibody evaluation in patients with suspected autoimmune retinopathy. EXPERT OPINION: Detection of serum AAbs have served as the standard diagnostic tool for autoimmune retinopathies and for management of retinal disorders. An identification of anti-retinal autoantibody or multiple autoantibodies can be useful for not only for diagnosis of autoimmune retinopathies but also for management of retinal disorders. We propose that the line-blotting technique used in conjunction with immunohistochemistry are the best and most reliable assays for detection of serum anti-retinal AAb in the context of clinical history and findings. Clinician should recognize that the majority of antigenic targets identified to date in retinal autoimmunity are ubiquitously expressed proteins (e.g. enolase), which may be difficult to reconcile with the specific patterns of retinal damage observed in CAR, MAR, or AR.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.