Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32317758›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Smooth-muscle-derived WNT5A augments allergen-induced airway remodelling and Th2 type inflammation.

Tim Koopmans, Laura Hesse, Martijn C Nawijn, Kuldeep Kumawat, Mark H Menzen, I Sophie T Bos, Ron Smits, Elvira R M Bakker, Maarten van den Berge, Gerard H Koppelman and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. The molecular mechanisms of remodeling in asthma, COPD and IPF with a special emphasis on the complex role of Wnt5A.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Identification of candidate aberrant differentially methylated/expressed genes in asthma.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. WNT Signalling in Lung Physiology and Pathology.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tim KoopmansDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Laura HesseGroningen Research Institute for Asthma and COPD (GRIAC), University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Martijn C NawijnGroningen Research Institute for Asthma and COPD (GRIAC), University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3372-6521
Kuldeep KumawatDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Mark H MenzenDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
I Sophie T BosDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Ron SmitsDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus MC University Medical Centre, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6798-3206
Elvira R M BakkerDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus MC University Medical Centre, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Maarten van den BergeGroningen Research Institute for Asthma and COPD (GRIAC), University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Gerard H KoppelmanGroningen Research Institute for Asthma and COPD (GRIAC), University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8567-3252
Victor GuryevGroningen Research Institute for Asthma and COPD (GRIAC), University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Reinoud GosensDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. r.gosens@rug.nl.
University Medical Center Groningen · NLUniversity of Groningen · NLErasmus MC · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Asthma is a heterogeneous disease characterized by chronic inflammation and structural changes in the airways. The airway smooth muscle (ASM) is responsible for airway narrowing and an important source of inflammatory mediators. We and others have previously shown that WNT5A mRNA and protein expression is higher in the ASM of asthmatics compared to healthy controls. Here, we aimed to characterize the functional role of (smooth muscle-derived) WNT5A in asthma. We generated a tet-ON smooth-muscle-specific WNT5A transgenic mouse model, enabling in vivo characterization of smooth-muscle-derived WNT5A in response to ovalbumin. Smooth muscle specific WNT5A overexpression showed a clear trend towards enhanced actin (α-SMA) expression in the ASM in ovalbumin challenged animals, but had no effect on collagen content. WNT5A overexpression in ASM also significantly enhanced the production of the Th2-cytokines IL4 and IL5 in lung tissue after ovalbumin exposure. In line with this, WNT5A increased mucus production, and enhanced eosinophilic infiltration and serum IgE production in ovalbumin-treated animals. In addition, CD4

Indexed as

ActinsAirway RemodelingAllergensAnimalsAsthmaCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell MovementEosinophilsFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansImmunoglobulin EInterleukin-4Interleukin-5InterleukinsLungActinsAllergensalpha-smooth muscle actin, mouseIL31 protein, humanIl4 protein, mouseImmunoglobulin Einterleukin-31, mouseInterleukin-4Interleukin-5InterleukinsOvalbuminWnt-5a ProteinWNT5A protein, human

Identifiers

PMID32317758
PMCPMC7174298
OpenAlexW3016858329

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.