Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32317748›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2021

Anthocyanin supplementation at different doses improves cholesterol efflux capacity in subjects with dyslipidemia-a randomized controlled trial.

Zhongliang Xu, Jiewen Xie, Hanyue Zhang, Juan Pang, Qing Li, Xu Wang, Huihui Xu, Xiaoyuan Sun, Huiwen Zhao, Yan Yang and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Impact of a Chokeberry (Nutrients · 2025
    Pooled it
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  5. Roselle for hypertension in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
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  8. Roselle for hypertension in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2010
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  20. Therapeutic Aspects ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhongliang XuDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong Province, PR China.
Jiewen XieDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong Province, PR China.
Hanyue ZhangDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong Province, PR China.
Juan PangDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong Province, PR China.
Qing LiDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong Province, PR China.
Xu WangDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong Province, PR China.
Huihui XuDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong Province, PR China.
Xiaoyuan SunDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong Province, PR China.
Huiwen ZhaoDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong Province, PR China.
Yan YangGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Food, Nutrition and Health, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong Province, PR China. yangyan3@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Wenhua LingDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong Province, PR China. lingwh@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Key Laboratory of Guangdong Province · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

Guangzhou Science, Technology and Innovation Commission (Bureau of Science and Information Technology of Guangzhou Municipality) 201804020045National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81730090National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81973022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesNumerous clinical trials have confirmed that supplementation with purified anthocyanins has favorable effects on metabolic diseases, but the dose-response of dyslipidemia to anthocyanin supplementation remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the effect of anthocyanin supplementation in different doses on lipid profile. SUBJECTS/

methodsWe randomly assigned 176 dyslipidemic subjects aged 35-70 to three purified anthocyanin groups (40 mg/day, n = 45; 80 mg/day, n = 42; 320 mg/day, n = 43) and a placebo group (n = 46). Anthropometric parameters, serum lipid profiles, and cholesterol efflux capacity (CEC) were measured at baseline, and at the end of 6 and 12 weeks.

resultsAfter 12 weeks of supplementation, significant differences in CEC (P = 0.033), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) (P = 0.043), and apolipoprotein A-I (ApoA-I) (P = 0.022) were observed between four groups. Compared with placebo, 320 mg/day anthocyanin significantly increased CEC (35.8%, 95% CI: 11.5-60.2%; P = 0.004), HDL-C (0.07 mmol/L, 95% CI: 0.01-0.14; P = 0.003), and ApoA-I (0.07 g/L, 95% CI: 0.01-0.12; P = 0.008). Linear trend analysis showed that anthocyanin supplementation has a strong dose-response relationship with CEC (P = 0.002), HDL-C (P = 0.038), and ApoA-I (P = 0.023). Moreover, the enhancement of CEC showed positive correlations with the increase in HDL-C (r = 0.215, P < 0.01) and APOA-I (r = 0.327, P < 0.01).

conclusionsAnthocyanin supplementation at 0-320 mg/day for 12 weeks enhances CEC in a dose-response manner in dyslipidemic subjects. Anthocyanin supplementation doses of 80-320 mg/day can improve serum HDL-C levels and HDL-induced CEC.

Indexed as

AnthocyaninsDyslipidemiasAdultAgedCholesterol, HDLDietary SupplementsHumansMiddle AgedAnthocyaninsCholesterol, HDL

Identifiers

PMID32317748
OpenAlexW3017286403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.