Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32317642›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Mismatched and wobble base pairs govern primary microRNA processing by human Microprocessor.

Shaohua Li, Trung Duc Nguyen, Thuy Linh Nguyen, Tuan Anh Nguyen

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. In silico unwinding ofRNA biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. The biogenesis and regulation of animal microRNAs.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Parameters of clustered suboptimal miRNA biogenesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Structure of pre-miR-31 reveals an active role in Dicer processing.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shaohua Li *Division of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2327-0225
Trung Duc Nguyen *Division of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5210-7681
Thuy Linh NguyenDivision of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7943-5012
Tuan Anh NguyenDivision of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China. tuananh@ust.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7793-2699
Hong Kong University of Science and Technology · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small RNAs that regulate gene expression. miRNAs are produced from primary miRNAs (pri-miRNAs), which are cleaved by Microprocessor. Microprocessor, therefore, plays a crucial role in determining the efficiency and precision of miRNA production, and thus the function of the final miRNA product. Here, we conducted high-throughput enzymatic assays to investigate the catalytic mechanism of Microprocessor cleaving randomized pri-miRNAs. We identified multiple mismatches and wobble base pairs in the upper stem of pri-miRNAs, which influence the efficiency and accuracy of their processing. The existence of these RNA elements helps to explain the alternative cleavage of Microprocessor for some human pri-miRNAs. We also demonstrated that miRNA biogenesis can be altered via modification of the RNA elements by RNA-editing events or single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). These findings improve our understanding of pri-miRNA processing mechanisms and provide a foundation for interpreting differential miRNA expression due to RNA modifications and SNPs.

Indexed as

Base PairingGene ExpressionHCT116 CellsHEK293 CellsHumansMicroRNAsNucleic Acid ConformationPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRecombinant ProteinsRibonuclease IIIRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA EditingRNA InterferenceRNA Processing, Post-TranscriptionalSequence Analysis, RNADGCR8 protein, humanDROSHA protein, humanMicroRNAsRecombinant ProteinsRibonuclease IIIRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID32317642
PMCPMC7174388
OpenAlexW3016886474

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.