SynthesisTranslational psychiatry2020
Association between sedentary behavior and the risk of dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Synthesis in Translational psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 86 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
86 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 137 citations in OpenAlex.
- Acute cognitive effects of interruptions to prolonged sitting with brief standing or physical activity breaks: a systematic review and three-level meta-analysis.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2026Pooled it
- A critical systematic review of the impact of sedentarism and physical inactivity on the cognitive performance of children.Systematic reviews · 2026Pooled it
- Use of Wearable Technology for Measuring and Characterizing Sedentary Behavior in People With Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia: Systematic Review.JMIR aging · 2026Pooled it
- Individual sedentary activities and cognitive function in middle-aged and older adults: A systematic review.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2026Pooled it
- Association between sedentary behavior and dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies.BMC psychiatry · 2025Pooled it
- Sedentary behavior, cognition, and brain health in older adults: a systematic review.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Effects of unsupervised campus HIIT on fitness and sleep in sedentary male students: a randomized controlled trial.BMC public health · 2026Trial
- Cardiovascular Effects From Venous Blood Pooling in the Lower Limbs During Prolonged Sitting.Radiologic technology · 2024Trial
- Comparison of dance and aerobic exercise on cognition and neuropsychiatric symptoms in sedentary older adults with cognitive impairment.European geriatric medicine · 2023Trial
- Microstructural Brain Reserve Moderates the Associations Between 24-h Movement Behaviors and Cognition in Older Adults: Cross-Sectional Findings From the AGUEDA Trial.Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports · 2026Article
- Effects of Combined Exercise Interventions on Cognition in Older Persons: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Physical function domain associations with cognitive domains in community-dwelling older adults.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026Article
- Digital Sleep-Wake Cycle Metrics and Dementia Prediction in Older Adults.JAMA neurology · 2026Article
- Multicomponent Behavior Change Technique Intervention for Caregivers of People With Alzheimer Disease and Related Dementias: Protocol for a Single-Arm, Personalized Behavioral Trial to Disrupt Sedentary Time.JMIR research protocols · 2026Article
- Associations of accelerometry-derived time in major activity intensities with cognitive outcomes: a compositional data analysis approach.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2026Article
- The economic costs of excessive sedentary behaviour in Japan.Journal of public health (Oxford, England) · 2026Article
- The neuroprotective potential of diosgenin: an integrated in silico, in vitro, and in vivo approach in colchicine-induced Alzheimer's model.Journal of computer-aided molecular design · 2026Article
- Cognitive Trajectories and Subsequent Accelerometer-Measured Movement Behavior in Older Adults.JAMA network open · 2026Article
- The associations between sedentary behavior and cognition in a population cohort of older adults.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2026Article
26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
An increasing number of original studies suggest that sedentary behavior is associated with the risk of dementia, but the results remain inconsistent and inconclusive. In this meta-analysis, we analyzed available observational epidemiological evidence to identify the association between sedentary behavior and the risk of dementia. We searched PubMed and Embase from their inception to March 2019 to identify observational studies examining the association between sedentary behavior and risk of dementia. Two authors independently extracted data and assessed study quality using predefined criteria. The Q statistics and I² methods were used to test for heterogeneity. The publication bias of the included studies was also estimated using Begg's and Egger's tests. We identified 18 relevant cohort studies involving 250,063 participants and 2269 patients with dementia. Pooled result showed that sedentary behavior was significantly associated with increased risk of dementia (RR = 1.30; 95% CI: 1.12-1.51). In addition, subgroup analyses by state, and controlling for the concomitant effects of age, sex, education were conducted for the increase of dementia risk, relating to sedentary, respectively. In general, these subgroup analyses showed no statistically significant differences. The results of our meta-analysis suggested that sedentary behavior was independently associated with a significantly increased risk of dementia, which might have important implications in conducting etiological studies for dementia and developing strategies for dementia prevention.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.