Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32316996›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2020

Disulfide isomerase ERp57 improves the stability and immunogenicity of H3N2 influenza virus hemagglutinin.

Jialing Wu, Yang Wang, Ying Wei, Zhichao Xu, Xin Tan, Zhihui Wu, Jing Zheng, George Dacai Liu, Yongchang Cao, Chunyi Xue

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. ERp57/PDIA3: new insight.Cellular & molecular biology letters · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jialing WuState Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Life Science, Sun Yat-sen University, Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Yang WangState Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Life Science, Sun Yat-sen University, Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Ying WeiState Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Life Science, Sun Yat-sen University, Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Zhichao XuState Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Life Science, Sun Yat-sen University, Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Xin TanState Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Life Science, Sun Yat-sen University, Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Zhihui WuState Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Life Science, Sun Yat-sen University, Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Jing ZhengState Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Life Science, Sun Yat-sen University, Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
George Dacai LiuFirstline Biopharmaceuticals Corporation, 12050 167th PL NE, Redmond, WA, 98052, USA.
Yongchang CaoState Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Life Science, Sun Yat-sen University, Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Chunyi XueState Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Life Science, Sun Yat-sen University, Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou, 510006, China. xuechy@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNFirst People's Hospital of Foshan · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHemagglutinin (HA), as the surface immunogenic protein, is the most important component of influenza viruses. Previous studies showed that the stability of HA was significant for HA's immunogenicity, and many efforts have been made to stabilize the expressed HA proteins.

methodsIn this study, the protein disulfide isomerases (PDIs) were investigated for the ability to improve the stability of HA protein. Two members of the PDIs family, PDI and ERp57, were over-expressed or down-expressed in 293 T cells. The expression of H3 HA and PDIs were investigated by real-time qPCR, western-blot, immunofluorescence assay, and flow cytometry. The stability of HA was investigated by western-blot under non-reducing condition. Moreover, BALB/c mice were immunized subcutaneously twice with the vaccine that contained HA proteins from the ERp57-overexpressed and conventional 293 T cells respectively to investigate the impact of ERp57 on the immunogenicity of H3N2 HA.

resultsThe percentage of the disulfide-bonded HA trimers increased significantly in the PDIs-overexpressed 293 T cells, and ERp57 was more valid to the stability of HA than PDI. The knockdown of ERp57 by small interfering RNA significantly decreased the percentage of the disulfide-bonded HA trimers. HA proteins from ERp57-overexpressed 293 T cells stimulated the mice to generate significantly higher HA-specific IgG against H1N1 and H3N2 viruses than those from the conventional cells. The mice receiving H3 HA from ERp57-overexpressed 293 T cells showed the better resistance against H1N1 viruses and the higher survival rate than the mice receiving H3 HA from the conventional cells.

conclusionERp57 could improve the stability and immunogenicity of H3N2 HA.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ViralFemaleHEK293 CellsHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusHumansImmunogenicity, VaccineInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza A Virus, H3N2 SubtypeInfluenza VaccinesMiceMice, Inbred BALB COrthomyxoviridae InfectionsProtein Disulfide-IsomerasesProtein StabilityVaccinationAntibodies, ViralHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusInfluenza VaccinesPDIA3 protein, humanProtein Disulfide-IsomerasesERp57HemagglutininImmunogenicityProtein disulfide isomeraseStability

Identifiers

PMID32316996
PMCPMC7175539
OpenAlexW3017325535

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.