Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32316662›Full record

ReviewNutrients2020

Nutrition in Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Critical Issues Analysis and Future Research Directions.

Paola Faverio, Marialuisa Bocchino, Antonella Caminati, Alessia Fumagalli, Monica Gasbarra, Paola Iovino, Alessandra Petruzzi, Luca Scalfi, Alfredo Sebastiani, Anna Agnese Stanziola and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06563011 (The Assessment of Nutritional Status of Patients With IPF and The Effectiveness of Nutritional Support), which is not on this map. Cited by 48 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06563011 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

The Assessment of Nutritional Status of Patients With IPF and The Effectiveness of Nutritional Support

TypeinterventionalSponsorİrem Çağla ÖzelRan2023 to 2024Enrolled31ConditionsIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisArmsCounselling
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Paola FaverioSchool of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, 20900 Monza, Italy.
Marialuisa BocchinoSection of Respiratory Diseases, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Antonella CaminatiUnit of Pneumology and Respiratory Semi-Intensive Care Unit, Respiratory Pathophysiology and Pulmonary Hemodynamics Service, San Giuseppe Hospital-MultiMedica IRCCS, 20123 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6414-3460
Alessia FumagalliUnit of Pulmonary Rehabilitation, IRCCS INRCA (Italian National Research Centre on Aging), 23880 Casatenovo, Italy.
Monica GasbarraAssociation "Un Respiro di Speranza" in collaboration with the Department of Pulmonary diseases of San Camillo-Forlanini Hospital, 00152 Rome, Italy.
Paola IovinoGastrointestinal Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry "Scuola Medica Salernitana", University of Salerno, 84081 Salerno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9568-0680
Alessandra PetruzziMEDICA - Editoria e Diffusione Scientifica, 20124 Milan, Italy.
Luca ScalfiApplied nutrition and health-related fitness, Department of Public Health, School of Medicine, Federico II University, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Alfredo SebastianiDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, San Camillo-Forlanini Hospital, 00152 Rome, Italy.
Anna Agnese StanziolaSection of Respiratory Disease, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Monaldi Hospital, Federico II University, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Alessandro SanduzziSection of Respiratory Disease, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Monaldi Hospital, Federico II University, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0977-2643
Carlo Forlanini Hospital · ITFederico II University Hospital · ITOspedale Monaldi · ITAzienda Ospedaliera San Gerardo · ITIstituto Nazionale di Riposo e Cura per Anziani · ITMultiMedica · ITUniversity of Salerno · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), several factors may have a negative impact on the nutritional status, including an increased respiratory muscles load, release of inflammation mediators, the coexistence of hypoxemia, and physical inactivity. Nutritional abnormalities also have an impact on IPF clinical outcomes. Given the relevance of nutritional status in IPF patients, we sought to focus on some critical issues, highlighting what is known and what should be further learned about these issues. We revised scientific literature published between 1995 and August 2019 by searching on Medline/PubMed and EMBASE databases including observational and interventional studies. We conducted a narrative review on nutritional assessment in IPF, underlining the importance of nutritional evaluation not only in the diagnostic process, but also during follow-up. We also highlighted the need to keep a high level of attention on cardiovascular comorbidities. We also focused on current clinical treatment in IPF with Nintedanib and Pirfenidone and management of gastrointestinal adverse events, such as diarrhea, induced by these antifibrotic drugs. Finally, we concentrated on the importance of pulmonary rehabilitation program, including nutritional assessment, education and behavioral change, and psychological support among its essential components. More attention should be devoted to the assessment of the undernutrition and overnutrition, as well as of muscle strength and physical performance in IPF patients, taking also into account that an adequate clinical management of gastrointestinal complications makes IPF drug treatments more feasible.

Indexed as

Nutritional StatusNutrition AssessmentBehaviorCardiovascular DiseasesComorbidityHumansIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisIndolesMuscle StrengthNutritional Physiological PhenomenaNutrition DisordersPatient Education as TopicPyridonesIndolesnintedanibpirfenidonePyridonesidiopathic pulmonary fibrosisnutrition abnormalitiesnutritional assessmentrehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID32316662
PMCPMC7231241
OpenAlexW3016295308

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.